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Magnesium-lithium hybrid batteries (MLHBs) have gained increasing attention due to their combined advantages of rapid ion insertion/extraction cathode and magnesium metal anode. Herein, SnS2-SPAN hybrid cathode with strong C-Sn bond and rich defects is ingeniously constructed to realize Mg2+/Li+ co-intercalation. The physical and chemical double-confinement synergistic engineering of sulfurized polyacrylonitrile can suppress the agglomeration of SnS2 nanoparticles and the volume expansion, simultaneously promote charge transfer and enhance structural stability. The introduced abundant sulfur vacancies provide more active sites for Mg2+/Li+ co-intercalation. Meanwhile, the beneficial effects of rich sulfur defects and C-Sn bond on enhanced electrochemical properties are further evidenced by density-functional theory (DFT) calculations. Therefore, compared with pristine SnS2, SnS2-SPAN cathode displays high specific capacity (218 mAh g−1 at 0.5 A g−1 over 700 cycles) and ultra-long cycling life (101 mAh g−1 at 5 A g−1 up to 28,000 cycles). And a high energy density of 307 Wh kg−1 can be realized by the SnS2-SPAN//Mg pouch cell. Such elaborate and simple design supplies a reference for the exploitation of advanced cathode materials with excellent electrochemical properties for MLHBs. © 2024
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Journal of Magnesium and Alloys
ISSN: 2213-9567
Year: 2024
1 5 . 8 0 0
JCR@2023
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 2
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