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Abstract:
Cr4 + ∶ YAG crystal materials have been proved to be an ideal passive Q-switched material in recent years. Using MgO and CaO as sintering aid and charge compensation agent, 0. 25% Cr4 + ∶ YAG (molar concentration) transparent ceramics with high optical quality were successfully prepared by low-temperature vacuum sintering combined with hot isostatic pressing (HIP) sintering. Effect of MgO, CaO, and MgO-CaO co-added divalent oxides on the transmittance, absorption spectra, and fluorescent properties of Cr4 + ∶ YAG ceramics were investigated. It is found that, compared with CaO and MgO-CaO series, MgO exhibits the most significant effect on the densification of Cr4 + ∶ YAG ceramics when the vacuum-sintering temperature is 1 550 ℃ . Especially when the molar concentration of MgO is 0. 25%, the relative density reaches 98% . After HIP sintering at 1 680 ℃, the corresponding in-line transmittance of the densified Cr4 + ∶ YAG ceramics reaches as high as 84. 4% at the wavelength of 1 400 nm. Moreover, by annealing at 1 400 ℃ for 20 h, the absorption coefficient of Cr4 + at 1 030 nm reaches the highest value of 3. 0 cm - 1 , though some Cr3 + still remain in the Cr4 + ∶ YAG ceramics. © 2024 Chinese Ceramic Society. All rights reserved.
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Journal of Synthetic Crystals
ISSN: 1000-985X
Year: 2024
Issue: 11
Volume: 53
Page: 1909-1917
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 1
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