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As a promising technique for offloading computation tasks from mobile devices, Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)- assisted Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) utilizes UAVs as computational resources. A popular method for enhancing the quality of service (QoS) of UAV-assisted MEC systems is to jointly optimize UAV deployment and computation task offloading. This imposes the challenge of dynamically adjusting UAV deployment and computation offloading to accommodate the changing positions and computational requirements of mobile devices. Due to the real-time requirements of MEC computation tasks, finding an efficient joint optimization approach is imperative. This paper proposes an algorithm aimed at minimizing the average response delay in a UAV-assisted MEC system. The approach revolves around the joint optimization of UAV deployment and computation offloading through convex optimization. We break down the problem into three sub-problems: UAV deployment, Ground Device (GD) access, and computation tasks offloading, which we address using the block coordinate descent algorithm. Observing the NP-hardness nature of the original problem, we present near-optimal solutions to the decomposed sub-problems. Simulation results demonstrate that our approach can generate a joint optimization solution within seconds and diminish the average response delay compared to state-of-the-art algorithms and other advanced algorithms, with improvements ranging from 4.70% to 42.94%. © 2013 IEEE.
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IEEE Transactions on Cloud Computing
ISSN: 2168-7161
Year: 2024
Issue: 4
Volume: 12
Page: 1372-1386
5 . 3 0 0
JCR@2023
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 3
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