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author:

Guo, M. (Guo, M..) [1] | Yang, W. (Yang, W..) [2] | Li, Y. (Li, Y..) [3] | Zhang, Y. (Zhang, Y..) [4] | Lin, W. (Lin, W..) [5]

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Abstract:

Cadmium sulfide (CdS) exhibits remarkable light absorption capabilities and is widely employed in photocatalytic reduction of CO2. Nevertheless, the crystal facet effects on the micro-scale mechanisms governing CO2 conversion on CdS remain elusive. This study theoretically investigates the electronic properties of hexagonal-phase (101), (001), and cubic-phase (111) CdS surfaces modified with diethylenetriamine (DETA). From a microscopic viewpoint, it elucidates the unique bonding characteristics of CO2 on different exposed facets of DETA/CdS and the formation mechanisms leading to products such as CO, HCOOH, CH2O, CH3OH, and CH4. Our findings reveal that the DETA/CdS(101) surface is the most stable, effectively adsorbing hydrogen and CO2 at varied Cd sites with a high selectivity towards CO production, thereby showing promise for syngas generation, albeit with potential yields of formic acid and methane. Conversely, DETA/CdS(001) and (111) primarily facilitate the reduction of CO2 to CH4. These discoveries offer theoretical insights into photochemical experiments involving CO2 reduction on CdS, shedding light on the influence of crystal facets on reaction pathways. © 2024 The Royal Society of Chemistry.

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  • [ 1 ] [Guo M.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang W.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Li Y.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Li Y.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Xiamen University, Fujian, Xiamen, 361005, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang Y.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang Y.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Xiamen University, Fujian, Xiamen, 361005, China
  • [ 7 ] [Lin W.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Lin W.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Xiamen University, Fujian, Xiamen, 361005, China

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Catalysis Science and Technology

ISSN: 2044-4753

Year: 2024

Issue: 24

Volume: 14

Page: 7172-7181

4 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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30 Days PV: 0

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