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author:

Zhang, Jiawen (Zhang, Jiawen.) [1] | Ge, Qingchun (Ge, Qingchun.) [2] (Scholars:盖庆春)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

A large amount of organophosphorus-containing wastewater is produced in spent lithium-ion battery disposal. Forward osmosis (FO) offers unique advantages in purifying this kind of wastewater if suitable draw solutes - the core of FO technology, are available. Herein we synthesize several pH-sensitive zinc complexes, namely ZnATMP-iNa (i = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4), from ZnSO4 and amino tris(methylene phosphonic acid) (ATMP) obtained from scale inhibitor wastes for organophosphorus-containing wastewater remediation. Among these ZnATMP-iNa, ZnATMP-3Na best meets the standards of an ideal draw solute. This makes ZnATMP-3Na outperform other reported draw solutes. 0.6 M ZnATMP-3Na produces a water flux of 12.7 LMH, 136 % higher than that of NaCl and a solute loss of 0.015 g/L, lower than that of NH4HCO3 (0.83 g/L). In organophosphorus-containing wastewater treatment, ZnATMP-3Na has higher water recovery efficiency (8.3 LMH) and sustainability than NaCl and NH4HCO3, and is sufficient to handle large quantities of wastewater. Remarkably, the pH-responsive property allows ZnATMP-3Na to be readily recovered through pH-control and reused in FO. The ionic property, expanded cage-like structure and easy-recycling make ZnATMP-3Na achieve sustainable FO separation and superior to other draw solutes. This study provides inspiration for draw solute design from wastes and extends FO application to organophosphorus-containing wastewater remediation.

Keyword:

Draw solute Forward osmosis Organophosphorus-containing wastewater pH-Responsive complex Spent lithium-ion battery

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Jiawen]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, 2 Xueyuan Rd, Fujian 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Ge, Qingchun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, 2 Xueyuan Rd, Fujian 350116, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Ge, Qingchun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, 2 Xueyuan Rd, Fujian 350116, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

WATER RESEARCH

ISSN: 0043-1354

Year: 2024

Volume: 260

1 1 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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