Abstract:
Metallic zinc is an excellent anode material for Zn-ion batteries,but the growth of Zn dendrite severely hinders its practical application.Herein,an efficient and economical cationic additive,poly dimethyl diallyl ammonium(PDDA)was reported,used in aqueous Zn-ion batteries electrolyte for stabilizing Zn anode.The growth of zinc dendrites can be significantly restrained by bene-fiting from the pronounced electrostatic shielding effect from PDDA on the Zn metal surface.Moreover,the PDDA is preferentially absorbed on Zn(002)plane,thus pre-venting unwanted side reactions on Zn anode.Owing to the introduction of a certain amount of PDDA additive into the common ZnSO4-based electrolyte,the cycle life of assembled Zn||Zn cells(1 mA·cmr-2 and 1 mAh·cm-2)is prolonged to more than 1100 h.In response to the perfo-ration issue of Zn electrodes caused by PDDA additives,the problem can be solved by combining foamy copper with zinc foil.For real application,Zn-ion hybrid super-capacitors and MnO2||Zn cells were assembled,which exhibited excellent cycling stability with PDDA additives.This work provides a new solution and perspective to cope with the dendrite growth problem of Zn anode.
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稀有金属(英文版)
ISSN: 1001-0521
Year: 2024
Issue: 8
Volume: 43
Page: 3735-3747
9 . 6 0 0
JCR@2023
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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