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author:

Lin, Tingling (Lin, Tingling.) [1] | Zeng, Qiuming (Zeng, Qiuming.) [2] | Huang, Yi (Huang, Yi.) [3] | Zhong, Shuncong (Zhong, Shuncong.) [4] | Shi, Tingting (Shi, Tingting.) [5] | Zhong, Yujie (Zhong, Yujie.) [6] | Sun, Fuwei (Sun, Fuwei.) [7] | Zhang, Qiukun (Zhang, Qiukun.) [8]

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EI

Abstract:

Metamaterials based on quasi-bound states in the continuum (qBICs) with manipulable resonance quality (Q) factors have provided a standout platform for cutting-edge terahertz (THz) sensing applications. However, most so far have been implemented as conventional metal patch structures with adjacent substrate layers, incurring the limitation of insufficient light-matter interaction due to substrate effects. Here, qBIC-driven metamaterials with substrate-free metallic aperture structures for tailoring light-matter interactions and exhibiting near-ideal sensing performance is introduced. Specifically, it is incorporated ultrafast femtosecond laser processing technology to fabricate H-type metallic aperture metamaterials with accessible high-contrast Q factor resonances allowed by in-plane symmetry breaking. Correspondingly, stronger light field energies are applied to the interactions due to completely eliminating the confinement of the substrate effect, enabling experimental sensitivity of up to 0.86 THz RIU−1 for the qBIC resonance, 1.9 times that of the conventional dipole resonance. Moreover, a high Q qBIC resonance achieved by optimized asymmetry parameter is exploited for detecting ultrathin layers of L-proline molecules as low as 0.87 nmol. It is envisioned that this approach will deliver insights for real-time, precise, and high-performance detection of trace biomolecules, and open new perspectives for realizing ideal performance metadevices. © 2024 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Keyword:

Femtosecond lasers Laser materials processing Light sensitive materials Metal cutting Q factor measurement Terahertz wave detectors

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lin, Tingling]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Terahertz Functional Devices and Intelligent Sensing School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Institute of Precision Instrument and Intelligent Measurement & Control, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zeng, Qiuming]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Terahertz Functional Devices and Intelligent Sensing School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Institute of Precision Instrument and Intelligent Measurement & Control, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Huang, Yi]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Terahertz Functional Devices and Intelligent Sensing School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Institute of Precision Instrument and Intelligent Measurement & Control, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhong, Shuncong]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Terahertz Functional Devices and Intelligent Sensing School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Institute of Precision Instrument and Intelligent Measurement & Control, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Shi, Tingting]School of Economics and Management, Minjiang University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhong, Yujie]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Terahertz Functional Devices and Intelligent Sensing School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Institute of Precision Instrument and Intelligent Measurement & Control, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 7 ] [Sun, Fuwei]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Terahertz Functional Devices and Intelligent Sensing School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Institute of Precision Instrument and Intelligent Measurement & Control, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhang, Qiukun]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Terahertz Functional Devices and Intelligent Sensing School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Institute of Precision Instrument and Intelligent Measurement & Control, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China

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Source :

Advanced Optical Materials

Year: 2024

Issue: 29

Volume: 12

8 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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