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author:

Ahmad, Munir (Ahmad, Munir.) [1] | Hussain, Muhammad Bilal (Hussain, Muhammad Bilal.) [2] | Chen, Jiahui (Chen, Jiahui.) [3] | Yang, Yang (Yang, Yang.) [4] | Wu, Xuexian (Wu, Xuexian.) [5] | Chen, Hao (Chen, Hao.) [6] | Afzal, Shahzad (Afzal, Shahzad.) [7] | Raza, Waseem (Raza, Waseem.) [8] | Zeng, Zhengxin (Zeng, Zhengxin.) [9] | Ye, Fei (Ye, Fei.) [10] | Zhao, Xueyang (Zhao, Xueyang.) [11] | Zhang, Jiujun (Zhang, Jiujun.) [12] (Scholars:张久俊) | Feng, Renfei (Feng, Renfei.) [13] | Fu, Xian-Zhu (Fu, Xian-Zhu.) [14] | Luo, Jing-Li (Luo, Jing-Li.) [15]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Bottlenecks in direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) with conventional noble metals as anode catalysts involve the formation of valueless byproducts and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. Carbon-supported Pt single atoms have demonstrated high performance in DMFCs. However, the adsorbed intermediates (COads) strongly bind to Pt single-atom sites, resulting in complete methanol oxidation to CO2 and low power densities. Herein, we have developed a DMFC for CO2-emission-free coproduction of electricity and valuable formate using metal organic framework (MOF)-derived N-doped porous carbon-supported PtRu single-atom (referred to as PtRuSA/NPC) catalysts. The DMFC produces current and power densities of 657 mA cm(-2) and 97.4 mW cm(-2), respectively, at a potential of 0.65 V with a 98.4% Faraday efficiency for formate at 80 degrees C. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations show that CH3OH molecules preferentially adsorb onto the PtRu single atoms, but their oxidation to CO2 molecules on PtRuSA/NPC is kinetically unfavorable due to the large energy barrier. This study offers a pathway to developing high-performance and CO2-emission-free electrocatalysts for DMFCs.

Keyword:

CO2-emission-free DMFCs electrocatalysts formate production PtRu single atoms

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ahmad, Munir]Shenzhen Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Guangdong Res Ctr Interfacial Engn Funct Mat, Shenzhen Key Lab Energy Electrocatalyt Mat, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Hussain, Muhammad Bilal]Shenzhen Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Guangdong Res Ctr Interfacial Engn Funct Mat, Shenzhen Key Lab Energy Electrocatalyt Mat, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Yang, Yang]Shenzhen Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Guangdong Res Ctr Interfacial Engn Funct Mat, Shenzhen Key Lab Energy Electrocatalyt Mat, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu, Xuexian]Shenzhen Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Guangdong Res Ctr Interfacial Engn Funct Mat, Shenzhen Key Lab Energy Electrocatalyt Mat, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Hao]Shenzhen Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Guangdong Res Ctr Interfacial Engn Funct Mat, Shenzhen Key Lab Energy Electrocatalyt Mat, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Fu, Xian-Zhu]Shenzhen Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Guangdong Res Ctr Interfacial Engn Funct Mat, Shenzhen Key Lab Energy Electrocatalyt Mat, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Luo, Jing-Li]Shenzhen Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Guangdong Res Ctr Interfacial Engn Funct Mat, Shenzhen Key Lab Energy Electrocatalyt Mat, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Ahmad, Munir]Zhejiang Wanli Univ, Inst Carbon Neutral, Ningbo 315100, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Chen, Jiahui]Foshan Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Hydrogen Energy, Foshan 528200, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Afzal, Shahzad]China Jiliang Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Raza, Waseem]Shenzhen Univ, Inst Adv Study, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Zeng, Zhengxin]Sichuan Agr Univ, Coll Environm Sci, Chengdu 625014, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Ye, Fei]Yanshan Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Hebei Key Lab Heavy Met Deep Remediat Water & Reso, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Zhao, Xueyang]Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Technol, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
  • [ 15 ] [Zhang, Jiujun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 16 ] [Zhang, Jiujun]Shanghai Univ, Inst Sustainable Energy, Coll Sci, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 17 ] [Feng, Renfei]Canadian Light Source Inc, Saskatoon, SK S7N 0X4, Canada

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Luo, Jing-Li]Shenzhen Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Guangdong Res Ctr Interfacial Engn Funct Mat, Shenzhen Key Lab Energy Electrocatalyt Mat, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

ACS CATALYSIS

ISSN: 2155-5435

Year: 2024

1 1 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 3

SCOPUS Cited Count: 5

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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