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Abstract:
This paper presents a low-power capacitive-to-digital converter (CDC) based on incremental delta-sigma modulator. It utilizes a zoom-in sensing capacitor that is insensitive to parasitic capacitance, improving the capacitance resolution. The use of a high-gain, PVT-robust current-starved OTA and a dynamic bias comparator enhances the efficiency of the system. An ultra-low-power bias circuit is integrated into the system, further improving integration and efficiency. The proposed CDC is fabricated using a 180 nm CMOS process. Operating at a 1.2 V supply voltage and a 250 kHz sampling frequency. With a measurement time of 0.8 ms, the capacitance resolution is 107.6 aF, and the power consumption is 10.27 μW. The figure-of-merits (FoM) is 2.06 pJ/step. © 2023
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Microelectronics Journal
ISSN: 0959-8324
Year: 2023
Volume: 142
1 . 9
JCR@2023
1 . 9 0 0
JCR@2023
JCR Journal Grade:3
CAS Journal Grade:3
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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