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author:

Bangjiang, L.I.N. (Bangjiang, L.I.N..) [1] | Yang, Jingxian (Yang, Jingxian.) [2] | Kangning, N.I.E. (Kangning, N.I.E..) [3] | Yadong, P.A.N. (Yadong, P.A.N..) [4] | Chao, Jianshu (Chao, Jianshu.) [5] | Jiabin, L.U.O. (Jiabin, L.U.O..) [6] | Hongtao, Y.U. (Hongtao, Y.U..) [7] | Huang, Yixiang (Huang, Yixiang.) [8] | Shujie, Y.A.N. (Shujie, Y.A.N..) [9] | Ghassemlooy, Zabih (Ghassemlooy, Zabih.) [10]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

With the rapid development of the Internet of Things, location-based services are becoming increasingly important, especially in indoor environments. Visible light positioning (VLP) has garnered widespread attention due to its high accuracy, low cost, and immunity to the radio frequency electromagnetic interference. However, traditional VLP relies on line-of-sight paths, making it impractical in complex and dynamic indoor environments. In this paper, we propose a non-line-of-sight (NLOS) visible light positioning and communication system based on LoRa modulation to address the issue of link obstruction. LoRa is employed to recover position information transmitted from light emitting diodes (LEDs) over NLOS links, enabling reliable communication under weak lighting conditions. We establish a geometric relationship between the LED and the virtual image of the photodetector (PD). Leveraging the NLOS channel model, we derive the relationship between the received signal strength and the distance from LEDs to the virtual image of the PD. Through this relationship, the trilateration method is applied to calculate the position of the receiver. Based on experimental results, the proposed system achieves 90th percentile localization accuracy of less than 25 and 35 cm for the PD heights of 60 and 80 cm, respectively. © 2024 Optica Publishing Group under the terms of the Optica Open Access Publishing Agreement.

Keyword:

Electromagnetic pulse Light emitting diodes Location based services Telecommunication services Visible light communication

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Bangjiang, L.I.N.]School of Advanced Manufacturing, Fuzhou University, Quanzhou; 362200, China
  • [ 2 ] [Bangjiang, L.I.N.]Quanzhou Institute of Equipment Manufacturing, Haixi Institutes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian; 362200, China
  • [ 3 ] [Bangjiang, L.I.N.]University of Chinese Academy Sciences, Fujian; 362124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang, Jingxian]School of Advanced Manufacturing, Fuzhou University, Quanzhou; 362200, China
  • [ 5 ] [Yang, Jingxian]Quanzhou Institute of Equipment Manufacturing, Haixi Institutes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian; 362200, China
  • [ 6 ] [Yang, Jingxian]University of Chinese Academy Sciences, Fujian; 362124, China
  • [ 7 ] [Kangning, N.I.E.]Quanzhou Institute of Equipment Manufacturing, Haixi Institutes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian; 362200, China
  • [ 8 ] [Kangning, N.I.E.]University of Chinese Academy Sciences, Fujian; 362124, China
  • [ 9 ] [Yadong, P.A.N.]Quanzhou Institute of Equipment Manufacturing, Haixi Institutes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian; 362200, China
  • [ 10 ] [Yadong, P.A.N.]University of Chinese Academy Sciences, Fujian; 362124, China
  • [ 11 ] [Chao, Jianshu]Quanzhou Institute of Equipment Manufacturing, Haixi Institutes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian; 362200, China
  • [ 12 ] [Chao, Jianshu]University of Chinese Academy Sciences, Fujian; 362124, China
  • [ 13 ] [Jiabin, L.U.O.]Quanzhou Institute of Equipment Manufacturing, Haixi Institutes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian; 362200, China
  • [ 14 ] [Jiabin, L.U.O.]University of Chinese Academy Sciences, Fujian; 362124, China
  • [ 15 ] [Hongtao, Y.U.]School of Advanced Manufacturing, Fuzhou University, Quanzhou; 362200, China
  • [ 16 ] [Hongtao, Y.U.]Quanzhou Institute of Equipment Manufacturing, Haixi Institutes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian; 362200, China
  • [ 17 ] [Hongtao, Y.U.]University of Chinese Academy Sciences, Fujian; 362124, China
  • [ 18 ] [Huang, Yixiang]Quanzhou Institute of Equipment Manufacturing, Haixi Institutes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian; 362200, China
  • [ 19 ] [Huang, Yixiang]University of Chinese Academy Sciences, Fujian; 362124, China
  • [ 20 ] [Shujie, Y.A.N.]Quanzhou Institute of Equipment Manufacturing, Haixi Institutes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fujian; 362200, China
  • [ 21 ] [Shujie, Y.A.N.]University of Chinese Academy Sciences, Fujian; 362124, China
  • [ 22 ] [Ghassemlooy, Zabih]Optical Communications Research Group, NCRLab, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne; NE1 8ST, United Kingdom

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Source :

Optics Express

Year: 2024

Issue: 14

Volume: 32

Page: 24128-24143

3 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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