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author:

Yan, Yujie (Yan, Yujie.) [1] | Zhu, Xiaoting (Zhu, Xiaoting.) [2] | Zhang, Guocheng (Zhang, Guocheng.) [3] | Wang, Xiumei (Wang, Xiumei.) [4] | Han, Xiao (Han, Xiao.) [5] | Li, Weizhou (Li, Weizhou.) [6] | Sun, Dongya (Sun, Dongya.) [7] | Li, Yuechan (Li, Yuechan.) [8] | Wang, Yi (Wang, Yi.) [9] | Xie, An (Xie, An.) [10] | Chen, Huipeng (Chen, Huipeng.) [11]

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EI CSCD

Abstract:

The flexible organic phototransistors (OPTs) are crucial for next-generation wearable systems for applications where large mechanical deformation is involved. However, most of the reported OPTs utilizing the field-effect transistor (FET) architecture suffer from undesired mechanical flexibility and limited performance due to their interfacial charge transport and inherently low transconductance; moreover, their π-conjugated semiconductor polymers that serve as channels lack specific healing sites, making it difficult to intrinsically heal themselves. Herein, a more flexible and high-performance OPT with enhanced interfacial charge transport via novel volumetric channel and strong healing capability is developed for the first time. This OPT utilizes an organic electrochemical transistor architecture that consists of intrinsically healing conducting polymer/hydrogel composite films with three-dimensional volumetric channels. Such devices not only efficiently restore their mechanical and electrical performance in 100 ms after undergoing severe damage but also exhibit excellent mechanical flexibility without obviously degraded performance. More importantly, the self-healing OPTs exhibit high performance with a responsivity as high as 1.01 × 105 A W−1, detectivity of 1.75 × 1012 Jones, and high external quantum efficiency of 3.03 × 104%, higher than those of the majority of the reported FET-based OPTs. All of these results indicate that these novel and intrinsically self-healing OPTs with volumetric channels are ideal for use in next-generation wearable devices. (Figure presented.) © Science China Press 2024.

Keyword:

Conducting polymers Conductive films Conjugated polymers Field effect transistors Phototransistors Polymer films Wearable technology

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yan, Yujie]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Applications of Fujian Province, Xiamen Key Laboratory of High Performance Metals and Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361024, China
  • [ 2 ] [Yan, Yujie]Institute of Optoelectronic Display, National & amp; Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhu, Xiaoting]Joint School of National University of Singapore and Tianjin University, International Campus of Tianjin University, Fuzhou; 350207, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Guocheng]Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Xiumei]School of Engineering, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei; 230036, China
  • [ 6 ] [Han, Xiao]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Applications of Fujian Province, Xiamen Key Laboratory of High Performance Metals and Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361024, China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Weizhou]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Applications of Fujian Province, Xiamen Key Laboratory of High Performance Metals and Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361024, China
  • [ 8 ] [Sun, Dongya]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Applications of Fujian Province, Xiamen Key Laboratory of High Performance Metals and Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361024, China
  • [ 9 ] [Li, Yuechan]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Applications of Fujian Province, Xiamen Key Laboratory of High Performance Metals and Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361024, China
  • [ 10 ] [Wang, Yi]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Applications of Fujian Province, Xiamen Key Laboratory of High Performance Metals and Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361024, China
  • [ 11 ] [Xie, An]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Applications of Fujian Province, Xiamen Key Laboratory of High Performance Metals and Materials, Xiamen University, Xiamen; 361024, China
  • [ 12 ] [Chen, Huipeng]Institute of Optoelectronic Display, National & amp; Local United Engineering Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China

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Source :

Science China Materials

ISSN: 2095-8226

Year: 2024

Issue: 5

Volume: 67

Page: 1491-1499

6 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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30 Days PV: 0

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