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author:

Liu, Yang (Liu, Yang.) [1] | Cai, Dandan (Cai, Dandan.) [2] | Zheng, Feng (Zheng, Feng.) [3] | Qin, Ziwei (Qin, Ziwei.) [4] | Li, Ying (Li, Ying.) [5] | Li, Wenxian (Li, Wenxian.) [6] | Li, Aijun (Li, Aijun.) [7] | Zhao, Yufeng (Zhao, Yufeng.) [8] | Zhang, Jiujun (Zhang, Jiujun.) [9] (Scholars:张久俊)

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EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Although lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries have attracted strong consideration regarding their fundamental mechanism and energy applications, the inferior cycling performance and low reaction rate caused by the "shuttling effect" and the sluggish reaction kinetics of lithium polysulfides (LiPSs) impede their practical application. In this work, graphitic C3N4 (g-C3N4) assembled with highly-dispersed nitrogen-containing carbon quantum dots (CQDs) is designed as a cooperative catalyst to accelerate the reaction kinetics of LiPS conversion, the precipitation of Li2S during discharging, and insoluble Li2S decomposition during the charging process. Meanwhile, the introduction of CQDs improves the conductivity of the g-C3N4 substrate, showing great significance for the construction of high-performance electrocatalysts. As a result, the as-obtained composite shows efficient adsorption and electrochemical conversion of LiPSs, and the Li-S batteries assembled with CQDs/g-C3N4 exhibit an initial specific capacity of 1300.0 mA h g(-1) at the current density of 0.1C and retain 582.3 mA h g(-1) after 200 cycles. The electrode with the modified composite displays a greater capacity contribution of Li2S precipitation (175.7 mA h g(-1)), indicating an enhanced catalytic activity of g-C3N4 decorated by CQDs. The rational design of CQDs/g-C3N4 as a sulfur host could be an effective strategy for developing high performance Li-S batteries.

Keyword:

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Yang]Shanghai Univ, Coll Sci, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Cai, Dandan]Shanghai Univ, Coll Sci, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zheng, Feng]Shanghai Univ, Coll Sci, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhao, Yufeng]Shanghai Univ, Coll Sci, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Jiujun]Shanghai Univ, Coll Sci, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Qin, Ziwei]Shanghai Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Ying]Shanghai Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Li, Wenxian]Shanghai Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Qin, Ziwei]Shanghai Univ, Shaoxing Inst Technol, Shaoxing 312000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Li, Aijun]Shanghai Univ, Shaoxing Inst Technol, Shaoxing 312000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Li, Wenxian]Univ New South Wales, Mat & Mfg Futures Inst, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
  • [ 12 ] [Zhang, Jiujun]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Zheng, Feng]Shanghai Univ, Coll Sci, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China;;[Zhao, Yufeng]Shanghai Univ, Coll Sci, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China

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Source :

DALTON TRANSACTIONS

ISSN: 1477-9226

Year: 2024

Issue: 16

Volume: 53

Page: 7035-7043

4 . 0 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 1

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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