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author:

Wang, Bo (Wang, Bo.) [1] | Li, Hongtao (Li, Hongtao.) [2] | Liu, Ximeng (Liu, Ximeng.) [3] (Scholars:刘西蒙) | Guo, Yina (Guo, Yina.) [4]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The rapid development of the Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) opens up a new perspective for emerging service-based applications and becomes a major driver of diverse federated learning (FL) applications. However, due to the heterogeneity of nodes and the existence of free-rider attacks, some device nodes may launch free-rider attacks to obtain the global model without any contribution, which not only dampens the enthusiasm of legitimate participants but also undermines the fairness of node contributions. In this article, we propose a free-rider attack detection (FRAD) mechanism for FL with deep autoencoding Gaussian mixture model (DAGMM) based on contribution and reputation. Specifically, we first model the contribution values based on the computing resource, communication cost, and data quality of each device node. Then, based on PageRank algorithms, we design an optimal reputation-based model to fairly and precisely choose benign nodes to participate in federated training under information asymmetry. Furthermore, we develop the FRAD mechanism via DAGMM that combines historical contribution with reputation scores. Simulation results validate that the proposed mechanism in this article outperforms the state-of-the-art baselines $(similar to 2.14x and similar to 1.1x on MNIST and CIFAR, respectively) in defending against free-rider attacks, and when the main clients are free-riders, i.e., 50% or even up to 80% of the free-riders, FRAD can still maintain a high defense performance against free-rider attacks.

Keyword:

Anomaly detection Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) Federated learning federated learning (FL) free-rider attacks Internet of Things

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Bo]Taiyuan Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Elect Informat Engn, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Guo, Yina]Taiyuan Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Elect Informat Engn, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Hongtao]Shanxi Normal Univ, Coll Math & Comp Sci, Taiyuan 030039, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Ximeng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Comp & Data Sci, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Guo, Yina]Taiyuan Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Elect Informat Engn, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL

ISSN: 2327-4662

Year: 2024

Issue: 3

Volume: 11

Page: 4377-4388

8 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 2

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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