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author:

Wang, Ning (Wang, Ning.) [1] | Huang, Feng (Huang, Feng.) [2] | Chen, Ying (Chen, Ying.) [3] | Zhu, Guo-Feng (Zhu, Guo-Feng.) [4] | Su, Hao-Bin (Su, Hao-Bin.) [5] | Guo, Cui-Xia (Guo, Cui-Xia.) [6] (Scholars:郭翠霞) | Wang, Xiang-Feng (Wang, Xiang-Feng.) [7] (Scholars:王向峰)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE PKU CSCD

Abstract:

TmFeO3 exhibits rich physical properties such as magneto -optical effect, multiferroicity, and spin reorientation, making it possess significant research value in condensed matter physics and materials science. In this study, we utilize a time -domain terahertz magneto -optical spectroscopy system to investigate the changes in spin resonance frequency of TmFeO3 single crystal at T = 1.6 K under external magnetic fields in a range of 0-7 T. The TmFeO3 sample is grown in an optical floating zone furnace and its crystallographic orientation is determined by using back -reflection Laue X-ray photography with a tungsten target. The measurement setup is a self -built time -domain terahertz magneto -optical spectroscopy system, with magnetic fields in a range of 0- 7 T, temperatures in a range of 1.6-300 K, and a spectral range of 0.2-2.0 THz. A pair of 1 mm -thick ZnTe nonlinear crystals is used to generate and detect terahertz signals through optical rectification and electro-optic sampling technique. The system variable temperature and magnetic field are controlled by a superconducting magnet. In experiments, a linearly polarized terahertz wave is vertically incident on the sample surface, and its magnetic component HTHz is parallel to the sample surface. By rotating the sample, the angle (0) between macroscopic magnetic moment M and HTHz can be tuned, achieving selective excitations of the two modes, that is, 0 = 0 for q-AFM mode and 90 degrees for q -FM mode. Terahertz absorption spectrum results indicate that as the magnetic field increases, the quasi -ferromagnetic resonance (q -FM) of TmFeO3 single crystal shifts towards high frequencies, and quasi-antiferromagnetic resonance (q-AFM) transits to q -FM under low critical magnetic fields (2.2-3.6 T). Through magnetic structure analysis and theoretical fitting, it is confirmed that the magnetic moment of the single crystal undergoes magnetic field induced spin reorientation. This study is helpful in better understanding of the regulation mechanism of the internal magnetic structure of rare earth ferrite under the combined action of external magnetic field and temperature field, and also in developing related spin electronic devices.

Keyword:

ferromagnetic resonance rare earth orthoferrite spin reorientation terahertz

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Ning]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fujian Prov Key Lab Terahertz Funct Devices & Int, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, Feng]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fujian Prov Key Lab Terahertz Funct Devices & Int, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhu, Guo-Feng]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fujian Prov Key Lab Terahertz Funct Devices & Int, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Su, Hao-Bin]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fujian Prov Key Lab Terahertz Funct Devices & Int, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Guo, Cui-Xia]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fujian Prov Key Lab Terahertz Funct Devices & Int, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, Xiang-Feng]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fujian Prov Key Lab Terahertz Funct Devices & Int, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Wang, Xiang-Feng]Putian Univ, Fujian Univ, Engn Res Ctr CAD CAM, Putian 351100, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Wang, Xiang-Feng]Fujian Prov Univ, Engn Res Ctr Smart Distribut Grid Equipment, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Chen, Ying]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 黄峰 陈颖 王向峰

    [Huang, Feng]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fujian Prov Key Lab Terahertz Funct Devices & Int, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;[Wang, Xiang-Feng]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fujian Prov Key Lab Terahertz Funct Devices & Int, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;[Wang, Xiang-Feng]Putian Univ, Fujian Univ, Engn Res Ctr CAD CAM, Putian 351100, Peoples R China;;[Wang, Xiang-Feng]Fujian Prov Univ, Engn Res Ctr Smart Distribut Grid Equipment, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;[Chen, Ying]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

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Source :

ACTA PHYSICA SINICA

ISSN: 1000-3290

CN: 11-1958/O4

Year: 2024

Issue: 1

Volume: 73

0 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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