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author:

Liu, Yanhua (Liu, Yanhua.) [1] (Scholars:刘延华) | Deng, Wentao (Deng, Wentao.) [2] | Liu, Zhihuang (Liu, Zhihuang.) [3] | Zeng, Fanhao (Zeng, Fanhao.) [4]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

With the rapid development of Industry 4.0, the importance of cyber security for industrial control systems has become increasingly prominent. The complexity and diversity of industrial control systems result in data with high dimensionality and strong correlation, posing significant challenges in obtaining labeled data. However, current intrusion detection methods often demand large amounts of labeled data for effective training. To address this limitation, this paper proposes a semi-supervised anomaly detection framework, called SFSD, which leverages feature selection and deviation networks to detect anomalies in industrial control systems. Specifically, we introduce a feature selection algorithm (IG-PCA) that utilizes information gain and principal component analysis to reduce the dimensionality of features in industrial control data by eliminating redundant features. Then, we propose a semi-supervised learning method based on an improved deviation network, which utilizes an anomaly scoring network to learn end-to-end anomaly scores for the training data, thus assigning anomaly scores to each training data. Finally, using a limited amount of anomaly-labeled data, we design a specific deviation loss function to optimize the anomaly scoring network, enabling a significant score bias between positive and negative samples. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed SFSD outperforms existing semi-supervised anomaly detection frameworks by improving the accuracy and detection rate by an average of 1-2%. Moreover, SFSD requires less training time compared to existing frameworks, resulting in a training time reduction of approximately 10% or more.

Keyword:

Feature selection Industrial control systems Intrusion detection PCA Semi-supervised learning

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Yanhua]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Comp & Data Sci, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Deng, Wentao]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Comp & Data Sci, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zeng, Fanhao]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Comp & Data Sci, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Yanhua]Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Big Data Intelligence, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Deng, Wentao]Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Big Data Intelligence, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zeng, Fanhao]Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Big Data Intelligence, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Liu, Yanhua]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Key Lab Network Comp & Intelligent Informat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Deng, Wentao]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Key Lab Network Comp & Intelligent Informat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Zeng, Fanhao]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Key Lab Network Comp & Intelligent Informat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Liu, Zhihuang]Natl Univ Def Technol, Coll Comp, Changsha 410073, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 邓文涛

    [Deng, Wentao]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Comp & Data Sci, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;[Deng, Wentao]Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Big Data Intelligence, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;[Deng, Wentao]Fuzhou Univ, Fujian Key Lab Network Comp & Intelligent Informat, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF SUPERCOMPUTING

ISSN: 0920-8542

Year: 2024

Issue: 10

Volume: 80

Page: 14600-14621

2 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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