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author:

Li, Dexuan (Li, Dexuan.) [1] | Liu, Cheng (Liu, Cheng.) [2] | Huang, Danlei (Huang, Danlei.) [3] | Wu, Ling (Wu, Ling.) [4] | Li, Chuanhao (Li, Chuanhao.) [5] | Guo, Wei (Guo, Wei.) [6]

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Abstract:

The efficient removal of highly toxic polyhalogenated biphenyls is rather challenging, mainly due to the difficulties in splitting C-X (X = Cl or Br) bond with high bond energy, as well as the transfer of active hydrogen species during the reduction dehalogenation process. In this work, sub-nanometer Pd–Pt alloy clusters (ca. 1 nm) supported on defect-containing TiO2(B) nanosheets (PdPt/TB), on absorption of visible light illumination (λ > 400 nm), were prepared and served as an efficient photocatalysts for dehalogenation of polyhalogenated biphenyls with H2O as the hydrogen source. An optimal sample (Pd0.7Pt0.3/TB) shows the highest photocatalytic dehalogenation efficiency for 3,3′,4,4′-trtrachlorobiphenyl (PCB77) within 30 mins, which is 12.5, 3.5 and 3 times higher than that of Pt1/TB, Pd1/TB, and Pd0.7 + Pt0.3/TB samples, respectively. Besides, 4,4′-dibromobiphenyl (PBB15) was also completely removed within 10 mins by using Pd0.7Pt0.3/TB photocatalyst, demonstrating its potential applications. Experiments and d-band theory calculations revealed that the introduction of Pt can regulate the d-band center of Pd to strength the interaction between active hydrogen with alloy and promote the transfer of hydrogen species. Meanwhile, Pd–Pt alloy is conducive to activate the C-X bond of polyhalogenated biphenyls. Finally, a mechanism based on Pd–Pt alloy clusters synergistic interaction is proposed at the molecular level. This work demonstrates the successful synthesis of sub-nanometer Pd–Pt alloy nanoclusters and elucidates the effect of interaction among Pd, Pt and supports, providing an efficient method for the removal of polyhalogenated compounds by photocatalytic technology. © 2024 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Binary alloys Organic pollutants Platinum alloys Titanium dioxide

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Dexuan]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou; 510006, China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Cheng]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Huang, Danlei]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou; 510006, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu, Ling]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Chuanhao]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou; 510006, China
  • [ 6 ] [Guo, Wei]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou; 510006, China

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Source :

Separation and Purification Technology

ISSN: 1383-5866

Year: 2024

Volume: 342

8 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:2

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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