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author:

Chen, Runzhe (Chen, Runzhe.) [1] | Wang, Zichen (Wang, Zichen.) [2] | Chen, Suhao (Chen, Suhao.) [3] | Wang, Liang (Wang, Liang.) [4] | Wu, Wei (Wu, Wei.) [5] | Zhu, Yu (Zhu, Yu.) [6] | Cheng, Niancai (Cheng, Niancai.) [7]

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Abstract:

For the most commonly applied platinum-based catalysts of direct methanol fuel cells, the adsorption ability toward reaction intermediates, including CO and OH, plays a vital role in their catalytic activity and antipoisoning in anodic methanol oxidation reaction (MOR). Herein, guided by a theoretical mechanism study, a favorable modulation of the electronic structure and intermediate adsorption energetics for Pt active sites is achieved by constructing the triple-phase interfacial structure between tin oxide (SnO2), platinum (Pt), and nitrogen-doped graphene (NG). From the strong electronic exchange at the triple-phase interface, the adsorption ability toward MOR reaction intermediates on Pt sites could be efficiently optimized, which not only inhibits the adsorption of CO* on active sites but also facilitates the adsorption of OH* to strip the poisoning species from the catalyst surface. Accordingly, the resulting catalyst delivers excellent catalytic activity and antipoisoning ability for MOR catalysis. The mass activity reaches 1098 mA mg-1Pt, 3.23 times of commercial Pt/C. Meanwhile, the initial potentials and main peak for CO oxidation are also located at a much lower potential (0.51 and 0.74 V) against commercial Pt/C (0.83 and 0.89 V). © 2024 American Chemical Society.

Keyword:

Adsorption Anodic oxidation Catalyst activity Catalyst poisoning Catalytic oxidation Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC) Doping (additives) Electronic structure Methanol Methanol fuels Phase interfaces Platinum Platinum compounds Reaction intermediates Tin oxides

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Runzhe]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Runzhe]College of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Minjiang University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Zichen]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, Suhao]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Liang]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Wu, Wei]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhu, Yu]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Cheng, Niancai]College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 9 ] [Cheng, Niancai]Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Nankai University, Tianjin; 300071, China

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Source :

Inorganic Chemistry

ISSN: 0020-1669

Year: 2024

Issue: 9

Volume: 63

Page: 4364-4372

4 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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30 Days PV: 0

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