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author:

Cui, Xiancai (Cui, Xiancai.) [1] | Xu, Zhengwei (Xu, Zhengwei.) [2] | Xi, Chenpeng (Xi, Chenpeng.) [3] | Zhang, Haoqi (Zhang, Haoqi.) [4] | Xiao, Yuanbin (Xiao, Yuanbin.) [5] | Li, Long (Li, Long.) [6] | Xu, Gui (Xu, Gui.) [7] | Lyu, Xiaolin (Lyu, Xiaolin.) [8] | Lin, Qilang (Lin, Qilang.) [9] | Yu, Yan (Yu, Yan.) [10] | Yang, Chengkai (Yang, Chengkai.) [11]

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EI

Abstract:

The existing electrolytes suffer from the uncontrolled Li+ deposition, flammability, and limited ionic conductivity problems. The gel-electrolyte is a core technology for the lithium metal batteries as they offer diverse tools for constructing unique solvent structure and suppress the uncontrolled growth of lithium dendrites. Here, a localized-anion gel-electrolyte with poly(ethyl acrylate/acrylic acid lithium) is reported to achieve a dendrite-free lithium deposition with the stable solid-electrolyte interphase. The flame-retardant triethyl phosphate are engaged in gel-electrolyte as a plasticizer with a solution casting method, which improves the safety of Li metal batteries. The TFSI− is localized by anionphilic -COOLi in the vicinity of polymers, which maintains the uniform lithium flux and suppresses the deposition to achieve the smooth lithium growth. The lithiophilic -COOR group homogenized the Li+ flow at the electrode/electrolyte interface and alleviated the local lithium-ion flow. The LFP//Li cells assembled with the gel-electrolyte can still maintain a coulombic efficiency of 99% and capacity retention of 96% after 320 cycles at 1 C. And the NCM811//Li cells assembled with the gel-electrolyte can maintain about 90% coulombic efficiency and 88% capacity retention after 120 cycles at 0.5 C. In summary, this work provides an effective strategy for the application of next-generation high-safety lithium metal batteries. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

Keyword:

Deposition Efficiency Ions Lithium-ion batteries Solid electrolytes

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Cui, Xiancai]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, International (HongKong Macao and Taiwan) Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu, Zhengwei]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, International (HongKong Macao and Taiwan) Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xi, Chenpeng]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, International (HongKong Macao and Taiwan) Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Haoqi]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, International (HongKong Macao and Taiwan) Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Xiao, Yuanbin]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, International (HongKong Macao and Taiwan) Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Li, Long]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, International (HongKong Macao and Taiwan) Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 7 ] [Xu, Gui]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, International (HongKong Macao and Taiwan) Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Lyu, Xiaolin]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, International (HongKong Macao and Taiwan) Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 9 ] [Lin, Qilang]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, International (HongKong Macao and Taiwan) Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 10 ] [Yu, Yan]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, International (HongKong Macao and Taiwan) Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 11 ] [Yang, Chengkai]Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies, International (HongKong Macao and Taiwan) Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials Technologies, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China

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Source :

Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry

ISSN: 1432-8488

Year: 2024

Issue: 1

Volume: 28

Page: 273-281

2 . 6 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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