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author:

Liu, Baojin (Liu, Baojin.) [1] | Song, Zhaofeng (Song, Zhaofeng.) [2] | Yu, Bing (Yu, Bing.) [3] | Yang, Gongde (Yang, Gongde.) [4] | Liu, Jinjun (Liu, Jinjun.) [5]

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EI

Abstract:

Grid-forming inverters, which are represented by droop control and virtual synchronous generator control, have been widely studied and applied because of their excellent grid-supporting ability and smooth off-grid switching. When a grid-forming inverter is connected to a microgrid or utility grid, the control loops of active power and reactive power will be coupled because of the voltage phase difference, which will affect the power control performance. This paper first derives the small-signal linearized model of the system, based on which a frequency feedforward control and an amplitude feedforward control are proposed to decouple the active power and reactive power control loops, respectively. The proposed decoupling strategy directly modifies the reference values through feedforward with an easily implementable principle that is applicable to various control coordinate systems, control coordinate systems, and control structures. By comparing system models with and without the proposed decoupling strategy, its effectiveness can be theoretically proven. Time-domain simulations and hardware experiments are presented to further validate its effectiveness. © 2024 by the authors.

Keyword:

Electric inverters Electric machine control Electric power system control Feedforward control Power control Reactive power Time domain analysis Virtual Power Plants

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Baojin]College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Baojin]Kehua Data Co., Ltd, Xiamen; 360121, China
  • [ 3 ] [Song, Zhaofeng]College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yu, Bing]College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Yang, Gongde]College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Liu, Jinjun]School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an; 710049, China

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Source :

Energies

Year: 2024

Issue: 2

Volume: 17

3 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 5

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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