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author:

Xia, Y. (Xia, Y..) [1] | Xia, X. (Xia, X..) [2] | Zhu, S. (Zhu, S..) [3] | Liang, R. (Liang, R..) [4] | Yan, G. (Yan, G..) [5] | Chen, F. (Chen, F..) [6] | Wang, X. (Wang, X..) [7]

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Scopus

Abstract:

Visible-light-driven N2 reduction into NH3 in pure H2O provides an energy-saving alternative to the Haber–Bosch process for ammonia synthesizing. However, the thermodynamic stability of N≡N and low water solubility of N2 remain the key bottlenecks. Here, we propose a solution by developing a WO3−x hollow sphere with oxygen vacancies. Experimental analysis reveals that the hollow sphere structure greatly promotes the enrichment of N2 molecules in the inner cavity and facilitates the chemisorption of N2 onto WO3−x-HS. The outer layer’s thin shell facilitates the photogenerated charge transfer and the full exposure of O vacancies as active sites. O vacancies exposed on the surface accelerate the activation of N≡N triple bonds. As such, the optimized catalyst shows a NH3 generation rate of 140.08 μmol g−1 h−1, which is 7.94 times higher than the counterpart WO3-bulk. © 2023 by the authors.

Keyword:

hollow sphere N2 reduction O defect photocatalysis WO3

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xia Y.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Xia Y.]Fujian Province University Key Laboratory of Green Energy and Environment Catalysis, Ningde Normal University, Ningde, 352100, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xia Y.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Research Institute of Photocatalysis, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xia X.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Xia X.]Fujian Province University Key Laboratory of Green Energy and Environment Catalysis, Ningde Normal University, Ningde, 352100, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhu S.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 7 ] [Liang R.]Fujian Province University Key Laboratory of Green Energy and Environment Catalysis, Ningde Normal University, Ningde, 352100, China
  • [ 8 ] [Yan G.]Fujian Province University Key Laboratory of Green Energy and Environment Catalysis, Ningde Normal University, Ningde, 352100, China
  • [ 9 ] [Chen F.]Fujian Province University Key Laboratory of Green Energy and Environment Catalysis, Ningde Normal University, Ningde, 352100, China
  • [ 10 ] [Wang X.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 11 ] [Wang X.]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, Research Institute of Photocatalysis, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China

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Source :

Molecules

ISSN: 1420-3049

Year: 2023

Issue: 24

Volume: 28

4 . 2

JCR@2023

4 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 9

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