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author:

Wang Jinhua (Wang Jinhua.) [1] | Zhang Jie (Zhang Jie.) [2] | Wu Minghong (Wu Minghong.) [3] (Scholars:吴明红) | Xu Gang (Xu Gang.) [4] | Bao Borong (Bao Borong.) [5] | Sun Xilian (Sun Xilian.) [6] | Zheng Weifang (Zheng Weifang.) [7] | He Hui (He Hui.) [8] | Zhang Shengdong (Zhang Shengdong.) [9]

Indexed by:

SCIE CSCD

Abstract:

N, N-diethylhydroxylamine (DEHA) is a novel salt-free reducing agent used in separating Pu and Np from U in the reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel. In this paper, we report the study on gamma-radiolysis of DEHA in water and its radiolytic liquid organics by gas chromatography. The radiolysis rate of DEHA increases with the absorbed dose, but decreases with the primary DEHA concentration at 0.1-0.5 mol.L(-1) irradiated to 10-1000 kGy. The main organics produced in radiolysis of DEHA are acetaldehyde, acetic acid and ethanol. The concentration of acetaldehyde increases with the primary DENA concentration and the absorbed dose at <= 500 kGy, but over 500 kGy it decreases with increasing dose. The dependence of the concentration of acetic acid on the absorbed dose is similar to that of acetaldehyde, with a lower turning point of the dose, though. The ethanol concentration changes differently among the irradiated samples of different primary DEHA concentrations, and this is discussed. The maximum concentrations of acetaldehyde, acetic acid and ethanol are 0.029, 0.014 and 0.028 mol.L(-1), respectively.

Keyword:

gamma-radiolysis Liquid organics N, N-Diethylhydroxylamine Reprocessing of spent fuel

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang Jinhua]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Shanghai Appl Radiat Inst, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang Jie]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Shanghai Appl Radiat Inst, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wu Minghong]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Shanghai Appl Radiat Inst, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Xu Gang]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Shanghai Appl Radiat Inst, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Bao Borong]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Shanghai Appl Radiat Inst, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Sun Xilian]Shanghai Univ, Sch Environm & Chem Engn, Shanghai Appl Radiat Inst, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zheng Weifang]China Inst Atom Energy, Dept Radiochem, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [He Hui]China Inst Atom Energy, Dept Radiochem, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Zhang Shengdong]China Inst Atom Energy, Dept Radiochem, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China

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Source :

NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES

ISSN: 1001-8042

CN: 31-1559/TL

Year: 2011

Issue: 2

Volume: 22

Page: 95-98

0 . 1 9 9

JCR@2011

3 . 6 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:4

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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