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author:

Guo, Bi-Fan (Guo, Bi-Fan.) [1] | Wang, Ye-Jun (Wang, Ye-Jun.) [2] | Qu, Zhang-Hao (Qu, Zhang-Hao.) [3] | Yang, Fan (Yang, Fan.) [4] | Qin, Yu-Qing (Qin, Yu-Qing.) [5] | Li, Yang (Li, Yang.) [6] | Zhang, Guo-Dong (Zhang, Guo-Dong.) [7] | Gao, Jie-Feng (Gao, Jie-Feng.) [8] | Shi, Yongqian (Shi, Yongqian.) [9] (Scholars:施永乾) | Song, Pingan (Song, Pingan.) [10] | Tang, Long-Cheng (Tang, Long-Cheng.) [11]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Despite incorporation of organic groups into silica-based aerogels to enhance their mechanical flexibility, the wide temperature reliability of the modified silicone aerogel is inevitably degraded. Therefore, facile synthesis of soft silicone aerogels with wide-temperature stability remains challenging. Herein, novel silicone aerogels containing a high content of Si are reported by using polydimethylvinylsiloxane (PDMVS), a hydrosilylation adduct with water-repellent groups, as a "flexible chain segment" embedded within the aerogel network. The poly(2-dimethoxymethylsilyl)ethylmethylvinylsiloxane (PDEMSEMVS) aerogel is fabricated through a cost-effective ambient temperature/pressure drying process. The optimized aerogel exhibits exceptional performance, such as ultra-low density (50 mg cm-3), wide-temperature mechanical flexibility, and super-hydrophobicity, in comparison to the previous polysiloxane aerogels. A significant reduction in the density of these aerogels is achieved while maintaining a high crosslinking density by synthesizing gel networks with well-defined macromolecules through hydrolytic polycondensation crosslinking of PDEMSEMVS. Notably, the pore/nanoparticle size of aerogels can be fine-tuned by optimizing the gel solvent type. The as-prepared silicone aerogels demonstrate selective absorption, efficient oil-water separation, and excellent thermal insulation properties, showing promising applications in oil/water separation and thermal protection. A soft polysiloxane aerogel is designed and successfully fabricated through the condensation process of polydimethylvinylsiloxane macromolecules. In addition to its ultra-lightweight nature, this material possesses several advantageous properties, including exceptional mechanical stability when exposed to liquid nitrogen, effective thermal insulation, super-hydrophobicity, and notable advancements in porous material development.image

Keyword:

aerogel hydrosilylation micro-/nano-structure polymer super-hydrophobic

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Guo, Bi-Fan]Hangzhou Normal Univ, Coll Mat Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Organosilicon Chem & Mat Technol, Key Lab Silicone Mat Technol Zhejiang Prov,MoE, Hangzhou 311121, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Ye-Jun]Hangzhou Normal Univ, Coll Mat Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Organosilicon Chem & Mat Technol, Key Lab Silicone Mat Technol Zhejiang Prov,MoE, Hangzhou 311121, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Qu, Zhang-Hao]Hangzhou Normal Univ, Coll Mat Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Organosilicon Chem & Mat Technol, Key Lab Silicone Mat Technol Zhejiang Prov,MoE, Hangzhou 311121, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang, Fan]Hangzhou Normal Univ, Coll Mat Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Organosilicon Chem & Mat Technol, Key Lab Silicone Mat Technol Zhejiang Prov,MoE, Hangzhou 311121, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Qin, Yu-Qing]Hangzhou Normal Univ, Coll Mat Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Organosilicon Chem & Mat Technol, Key Lab Silicone Mat Technol Zhejiang Prov,MoE, Hangzhou 311121, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Li, Yang]Hangzhou Normal Univ, Coll Mat Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Organosilicon Chem & Mat Technol, Key Lab Silicone Mat Technol Zhejiang Prov,MoE, Hangzhou 311121, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhang, Guo-Dong]Hangzhou Normal Univ, Coll Mat Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Organosilicon Chem & Mat Technol, Key Lab Silicone Mat Technol Zhejiang Prov,MoE, Hangzhou 311121, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Tang, Long-Cheng]Hangzhou Normal Univ, Coll Mat Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Organosilicon Chem & Mat Technol, Key Lab Silicone Mat Technol Zhejiang Prov,MoE, Hangzhou 311121, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Gao, Jie-Feng]Yangzhou Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Yangzhou 225002, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Shi, Yongqian]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Safety Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Song, Pingan]Univ Southern Queensland, Ctr Future Mat, Springfield Campus, Springfield, Qld 4300, Australia
  • [ 12 ] [Song, Pingan]Univ Southern Queensland, Sch Agr & Environm Sci, Springfield, Qld 4300, Australia

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Tang, Long-Cheng]Hangzhou Normal Univ, Coll Mat Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Organosilicon Chem & Mat Technol, Key Lab Silicone Mat Technol Zhejiang Prov,MoE, Hangzhou 311121, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

SMALL

ISSN: 1613-6810

Year: 2023

Issue: 14

Volume: 20

1 3 . 0

JCR@2023

1 3 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 26

SCOPUS Cited Count: 25

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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