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author:

Lin, Xinyi (Lin, Xinyi.) [1] | Chen, Xiaoyun (Chen, Xiaoyun.) [2] | Zheng, Zhiwen (Zheng, Zhiwen.) [3]

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Abstract:

Link prediction aims to predict missing links or eliminate spurious links by employing known complex network information. As an unsupervised linear feature representation method, matrix factorization (MF)-based autoencoder (AE) can project the high-dimensional data matrix into the low-dimensional latent space. However, most of the traditional link prediction methods based on MF or AE adopt shallow models and single adjacency matrices, which cannot adequately learn and represent network features and are susceptible to noise. In addition, because some methods require the input of symmetric data matrix, they can only be used in undirected networks. Therefore, we propose a deep manifold matrix factorization autoencoder model using global connectivity matrix, called DM-MFAE-G. The model utilizes PageRank algorithm to get the global connectivity matrix between nodes for the complex network. DM-MFAE-G performs deep matrix factorization on the local adjacency matrix and global connectivity matrix, respectively, to obtain global and local multi-layer feature representations, which contains the rich structural information. In this paper, the model is solved by alternating iterative optimization method, and the convergence of the algorithm is proved. Comprehensive experiments on different real networks demonstrate that the global connectivity matrix and manifold constraints introduced by DM-MFAE-G significantly improve the link prediction performance on directed and undirected networks. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Keyword:

Clustering algorithms Complex networks Deep learning Forecasting Iterative methods Learning systems Matrix algebra Matrix factorization

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lin, Xinyi]College of Mathematics and Statistics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Xiaoyun]College of Mathematics and Statistics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zheng, Zhiwen]College of Mathematics and Statistics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China

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Source :

Applied Intelligence

ISSN: 0924-669X

Year: 2023

Issue: 21

Volume: 53

Page: 25816-25835

3 . 4

JCR@2023

3 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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30 Days PV: 0

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