Indexed by:
Abstract:
Isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) as reactive compatibilizer was introduced into poly(butylene adipate terephthalate) (PBAT)/polylactic acid (PLA) blend by melt blending and extruded into blown films. The effect of IPDI content on the phase morphology, crystallization behavior, mechanical, thermal and barrier properties of PBAT/PLA/ IPDI blended films were investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scanning electron microscope (SEM), differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), universal tensile testing machine, thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) and water permeability tester. Results demonstrate that the —NCO groups of IPDI can chemically react with PBAT and PLA to form copolymer, which reduces the particle size of PLA dispersed phase and leads to indistinct interface between the two-phase, effectively improving the interfacial compatibility between PBAT and PLA matrix. With increasing the IPDI content in PBAT/PLA/IPDI films, the crystallization ability of PBAT matrix and tensile strength increase, whilst the water vapor barrier performance increases first and then decreases. When the mass fraction of IPDI is 0.5%, compared with the pristine PBAT/PLA film, the PBAT/PLA/IPDI packaging film shows 74.2% and 28.6% enhancement in tensile strength on the transverse direction and machine direction, respectively, maintains decent breaking elongation of 790% and 244%, meanwhile, 38.2% reduction in water vapor permeability coefficient, which suggests the balanced overall mechanical and water vapor barrier properties. © 2023 Chengdu University of Science and Technology. All rights reserved.
Keyword:
Reprint 's Address:
Email:
Source :
Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering
ISSN: 1000-7555
Year: 2023
Issue: 8
Volume: 39
Page: 148-155
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 4
Affiliated Colleges: