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author:

Xu, W. (Xu, W..) [1] | Zhang, X. (Zhang, X..) [2]

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Scopus

Abstract:

A graph G is called (H1, H2) -free if G contains no induced subgraph isomorphic to H1 or H2 . Let Pk be a path with k vertices and Cs,t,k (s≤ t) be a graph consisting of two intersecting complete graphs Ks+k and Kt+k with exactly k common vertices. In this paper, using an iterative method, we prove that the class of (P5, Cs,t,k) -free graphs with clique number ω has a polynomial χ -binding function f(ω) = c(s, t, k) ωmax{s,k} . In particular, we give two improved chromatic bounds: every (P5, butterfly) -free graph G has χ(G)≤32ω(G)(ω(G)-1) ; every (P5, C1 , 3) -free graph G has χ(G) ≤ 9 ω(G) . © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Keyword:

Chromatic number Intersecting cliques P5-free graph Polynomial χ-boundedness

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xu W.]School of Mathematics and Statistics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu W.]Center for Discrete Mathematics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang X.]School of Mathematics and Statistics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, 250358, China

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Source :

Journal of Combinatorial Optimization

ISSN: 1382-6905

Year: 2023

Issue: 3

Volume: 46

0 . 9

JCR@2023

0 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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