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author:

Shao, Xiaoyan (Shao, Xiaoyan.) [1] | Qiang, Yuxi (Qiang, Yuxi.) [2] | Li, Jie (Li, Jie.) [3] | Li, Lingling (Li, Lingling.) [4] | Zhao, Xuanzhuan (Zhao, Xuanzhuan.) [5] | Wang, Quanfu (Wang, Quanfu.) [6]

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EI

Abstract:

Semantic segmentation of remote sensing images is a challenging and critical task. The complexity of the remote sensing environment often poses difficulties in accurately capturing object boundaries. To address this challenge, we propose a Contextual U-Net (CU-Net) architecture for semantic segmentation of remote sensing images, which incorporates three collaborative improvements. Firstly, a Boundary Feature Extraction (BFE) module is introduced to fuse semantic feature information from the backbone network with boundary feature information, thereby enhancing the accuracy of edge segmentation in remote sensing images. Secondly, we propose an Adaptive Feature Selection (AFS) module that highlights representative semantic channels for irregular objects, enabling long-distance dependence capture between pixels in the irregular region of the boundary and pixels inside the objects. Thirdly, a Recursive Feature Fusion (RFF) module is introduced to effectively aggregate hierarchical features through adaptive inter-layer feature guidance, facilitating accurate capture of image edges and textures. We collected high-quality remote sensing data through UAVs, comprising 4509 images across 6 different categories. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed CU-Net architecture outperforms state-of-the-art methods. © 2023 SPIE.

Keyword:

Feature extraction Image enhancement Network architecture Pixels Remote sensing Semantics Semantic Segmentation Textures

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Shao, Xiaoyan]Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Henan Province, Zhengzhou City; 450046, China
  • [ 2 ] [Qiang, Yuxi]School of Industrial Engineering Purdue University, West Lafayette; IN; 47906, United States
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Jie]Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Henan Province, Zhengzhou City; 450046, China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Lingling]Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Henan Province, Zhengzhou City; 450046, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhao, Xuanzhuan]Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Henan Province, Zhengzhou City; 450046, China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, Quanfu]Fuzhou University, Fujian Province, Fuzhou City; 350116, China

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ISSN: 0277-786X

Year: 2023

Volume: 12784

Language: English

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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