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author:

Shi, S. (Shi, S..) [1] | Guo, Y. (Guo, Y..) [2] (Scholars:郭迎亚) | Wang, D. (Wang, D..) [3] | Zhu, Y. (Zhu, Y..) [4] | Han, Z. (Han, Z..) [5]

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Scopus

Abstract:

Network traffic classifiers of mobile devices are widely learned with federated learning(FL) for privacy preservation. Noisy labels commonly occur in each device and deteriorate the accuracy of the learned network traffic classifier. Existing noise elimination approaches attempt to solve this by detecting and removing noisy labeled data before training. However, they may lead to poor performance of the learned classifier, as the remaining traffic data in each device is few after noise removal. Motivated by the observation that the data feature of the noisy labeled traffic data is clean and the underlying true distribution of the noisy labeled data is statistically close to the clean traffic data, we propose to utilize the noisy labeled data by normalizing it to be close to the clean traffic data distribution. Specifically, we first formulate a distributionally robust federated network traffic classifier learning problem (DR-NTC) to jointly take the normalized traffic data and clean data into training. Then we specify the normalization function under Wasserstein distance to transform the noisy labeled traffic data into a certified robust region around the clean data distribution, and we reformulate the DR-NTC problem into an equivalent DR-NTC-W problem. Finally, we design a robust federated network traffic classifier learning algorithm, RFNTC, to solve the DR-NTC-W problem. Theoretical analysis shows the robustness guarantee of RFNTC. We evaluate the algorithm by training classifiers on a real-world dataset. Our experimental results show that RFNTC significantly improves the accuracy of the learned classifier by up to 1.05 times. IEEE

Keyword:

Data models Distributionally robust optimization federated learning Mobile handsets network traffic classification Noise measurement Servers Telecommunication traffic Training Uncertainty

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Shi S.]Department of Computing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, KowloonHong Kong
  • [ 2 ] [Guo Y.]College of Computer and Data Science, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang D.]Department of Computing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, KowloonHong Kong
  • [ 4 ] [Zhu Y.]University of Michigan-Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute and Cooperative Medianet Innovation Center (CMIC), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
  • [ 5 ] [Han Z.]Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA

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Source :

IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing

ISSN: 1536-1233

Year: 2023

Issue: 5

Volume: 23

Page: 1-15

7 . 7

JCR@2023

7 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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