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author:

Yu, L. (Yu, L..) [1] (Scholars:余龙星) | Chen, Y. (Chen, Y..) [2] | Chen, S. (Chen, S..) [3] | Zhang, Y. (Zhang, Y..) [4] | Zhang, H. (Zhang, H..) [5] | Liu, C. (Liu, C..) [6] (Scholars:刘春祥)

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Scopus

Abstract:

In order to effectively meet the requirements of smoke confinement in different fire scenarios, this paper proposes an adaptive intelligent smoke control method combining PID (Proportional Integral Derivative) system with a traditional air curtain. By taking a tunnel fire configuration as an example, the feasibility of PID-controlled air curtains is explored and the calculation method of PID control parameters is clarified. The stability and reliability of the PID-controlled air curtain in realizing the smoke control effect in different complex fire scenarios are studied. The method of determining optimal PID coefficients is first proposed. Then, the robustness of the PID-controlled air curtain has been assessed by discussing the sensitivity of these parameters with different fire scenarios. The results show that the PID-controlled air curtains can effectively meet the requirements of smoke control in different complex fire scenarios. The impact of different fire scenarios on the PID-controlled air curtain system lies in the pre-control period, such as the system features of delay time, response time, overshoot, etc. © 2023 Elsevier Ltd

Keyword:

Air curtain CFD PID control Smoke confinement Tunnel fire

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yu L.]College of Environment and Safety Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen Y.]College of Environment and Safety Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen S.]Sichuan Fire and Rescue Brigade, Chengdu, 610036, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang Y.]College of Environment and Safety Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang H.]State Key Laboratory of Building Safety and Built Environment, Beijing, 100013, China
  • [ 6 ] [Liu C.]College of Environment and Safety Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China

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Source :

Fire Safety Journal

ISSN: 0379-7112

Year: 2023

Volume: 141

3 . 4

JCR@2023

3 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 8

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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