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Abstract:
Phenylboronic acid-functionalized nanometer-sized CaCO3 particles (PBA-CaCO3) were designed to determine the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) glycoprotein with a portable Ca2+ ion-selective electrode (Ca-ISE) through a typical boronate ester bond. CaCO3 nanospheres were conjugated to 3-aminophenylboronic acid by amine-epoxy reaction, whereas target CEA was captured into the aptasensing interface by the immobilized thiolated aptamer on gold substrate. Upon PBA-CaCO3 introduction, 3-aminophenylboronic acid labeled to CaCO3 microsphere specifically recognized with CEA glycoprotein based on sugar-boronic acid interaction to form a sandwiched complex. The carried CaCO3 was dissolved under acidic conditions to release Ca2+ ion with a portable Ca-ISE readout. Thanks to the specific boronate ester bond between PBA and 1,2-diols, the synthesized PBA-CaCO3 exhibited good conjugation properties for CEA glycoprotein. Under optimum conditions, Ca-ISE-based aptasensing platform exhibited good electrode potential response for evaluation of target CEA, and allowed detection of CEA at a concentration as low as 7.3 pg mL(-1). Importantly, Ca-ISE-based aptasensing system is readily extended to detect other disease-related glycoproteins by controlling the corresponding aptamer.
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ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
ISSN: 1618-2642
Year: 2020
Issue: 4
Volume: 413
Page: 1073-1080
4 . 1 4 2
JCR@2020
3 . 8 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;
ESI HC Threshold:160
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:2
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