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author:

Zhao, Minxiong (Zhao, Minxiong.) [1] | Huang, Jiwei (Huang, Jiwei.) [2]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus

Abstract:

A method of moduli expansion was presented to address the issue of wrongly altering the divider ratio at the boundary of the modulus expansion when multi-mode dividers (MMD) were utilized in fractional-N phase locked loops (PLLs). The multi-mode frequency divider was designed as the cascade of the 2/3 frequency dividers with an RS control terminal. Compared to traditional methods, only one OR gate is required for each modulus expansion, reducing the chip area. The 2/3 divider was designed using a True Single-Phase Clocked (TSPC) D-trigger structure, and each D-trigger uses a logic control technique with clearing and setting the number. An eight-stage multi-mode frequency divider with modulus expansion was developed using SMIC 55 nm CMOS technology. The simulation results demonstrated the large frequency divider range of the multi-mode frequency divider and its ability to carry out consistent switching operations over the 8-511 frequency divider range. The power consumption is 66.04W at a supply voltage of 1V, an input frequency of 2GHz, and an output frequency of 250MHz. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

Keyword:

Electric power utilization Frequency dividing circuits Phase locked loops

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhao, Minxiong]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, Jiwei]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China

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ISSN: 1742-6588

Year: 2023

Issue: 1

Volume: 2524

Language: English

Cited Count:

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SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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