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author:

Dong, H. (Dong, H..) [1] | Mo, J. (Mo, J..) [2] | Yu, Y. (Yu, Y..) [3] | Xie, W. (Xie, W..) [4] | Zheng, J. (Zheng, J..) [5] | Jia, C. (Jia, C..) [6]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Introduction: Regular and rapid large-scale screening for pathogens is crucial for controlling pandemics like Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). In this study, we present the development of a digital point-of-care testing (POCT) system utilizing microfluidic paper-based analytical devices (μPADs) for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 gene fragments. The system incorporates temperature tuning and fluorescent detection components, along with intelligent and autonomous image acquisition and self-recognition programs. Methods: The developed POCT system is based on the nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT), a well-established molecular biology technique for detecting and amplifying nucleic acids. We successfully detected artificially synthesized SARS-CoV-2 gene fragments, namely ORF1ab gene, N gene, and E gene, with minimal reagent consumption of only 2.2μL per readout, representing a mere 11% of the requirements of conventional in-tube methods. The power dissipation of the system was low, at 6.4W. Results: Our testing results demonstrated that the proposed approach achieved a limit of detection of 1000 copies/mL, which is equivalent to detecting 1 copy or a single RNA template per reaction. By employing standard curve analysis, the quantity of the target templates can be accurately determined. Conclusion: The developed digital POCT system shows great promise for rapid and reliable detection of SARS-CoV-2 gene fragments, offering a cost-effective and efficient solution for controlling pandemics. Its compatibility with other diagnostic techniques and low reagent consumption make it a viable option to enhance healthcare in resource-limited areas. Copyright © 2023 Dong, Mo, Yu, Xie, Zheng and Jia.

Keyword:

automatic image processing NAAT paper microfluidics POCT SARS-CoV-2 template detection

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Dong H.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 2 ] [Dong H.]Fujian Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of High-End Equipment Manufacturing, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 3 ] [Mo J.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 4 ] [Mo J.]Fujian Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of High-End Equipment Manufacturing, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 5 ] [Yu Y.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 6 ] [Yu Y.]Fujian Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of High-End Equipment Manufacturing, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 7 ] [Xie W.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 8 ] [Xie W.]Fujian Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of High-End Equipment Manufacturing, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 9 ] [Zheng J.]Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fujian, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 10 ] [Jia C.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 11 ] [Jia C.]Fujian Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of High-End Equipment Manufacturing, Fuzhou, China

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Source :

Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology

ISSN: 2296-4185

Year: 2023

Volume: 11

4 . 3

JCR@2023

4 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:42

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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