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author:

Ma, Zhuo (Ma, Zhuo.) [1] | Liu, Yang (Liu, Yang.) [2] | Liu, Ximeng (Liu, Ximeng.) [3] (Scholars:刘西蒙) | Liu, Jian (Liu, Jian.) [4] | Ma, Jianfeng (Ma, Jianfeng.) [5] | Ren, Kui (Ren, Kui.) [6]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Nowadays, machine learning models, especially neural networks, have became prevalent in many real-world applications. These models are trained based on a one-way trip from user data: as long as users contribute their data, there is no way to withdraw. To this end, machine unlearning becomes a popular research topic, which allows the model trainer to unlearn unexpected data from a trained machine learning model. In this article, we propose the first uniform metric called forgetting rate to measure the effectiveness of a machine unlearning method. It is based on the concept of membership inference and describes the transformation rate of the eliminated data from "memorized" to "unknown" after conducting unlearning. We also propose a novel unlearning method called Forsaken. It is superior to previous work in either utility or efficiency (when achieving the same forgetting rate). We benchmark Forsaken with eight standard datasets to evaluate its performance. The experimental results show that it can achieve more than 90% forgetting rate on average and only causeless than 5% accuracy loss.

Keyword:

Machine unlearning neural network neuron masking

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ma, Zhuo]Xidian Univ, Sch Cyber Engn, Xian 710126, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Yang]Xidian Univ, Sch Cyber Engn, Xian 710126, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Ma, Jianfeng]Xidian Univ, Sch Cyber Engn, Xian 710126, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Ximeng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Math & Comp Sci, Fuzhou 350025, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, Ximeng]Peng Cheng Lab, Cyberspace Secur Res Ctr, Shenzhen 518066, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Liu, Jian]Zhejiang Univ, Inst Cyberspace Res, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Ren, Kui]Zhejiang Univ, Inst Cyberspace Res, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON DEPENDABLE AND SECURE COMPUTING

ISSN: 1545-5971

Year: 2023

Issue: 4

Volume: 20

Page: 3194-3207

7 . 0

JCR@2023

7 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: COMPUTER SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:32

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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