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author:

Xiao, L. (Xiao, L..) [1] | Lai, Y. (Lai, Y..) [2] | Song, Q. (Song, Q..) [3] | Cai, J. (Cai, J..) [4] | Zhao, R. (Zhao, R..) [5] | Hou, L. (Hou, L..) [6]

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Abstract:

The conversion of CO2 into value-added chemicals has become an imminent research topic and the cycloaddition of CO2 with a C1 resource to produce cyclic carbonates is a promising pathway for CO2 utilization. Herein, a series of POSS-based polyionic liquids (PILs) were synthesized by the copolymerization of octavinyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) with an imidazolium ion linker. The prepared PILs have the characteristics of hydrogen bond donors, halogen atom sites, stable pore structures, and thermal stability, and are used as heterogeneous catalysts for the cycloaddition of epoxides with carbon dioxide. The effect of linkers on the cycloaddition is investigated by tuning the ratio of POSS units to imidazolium ions. Under the optimized conditions, the conversion of epichlorohydrin can reach 99.18% at atmospheric pressure with neither co-catalysts nor solvents. It is concluded that the reaction of the cycloaddition of epoxides with carbon dioxide follows pseudo-first-order kinetics. Moreover, the presence of the catalysis of PILs leads to a significant decrease in the activation energy barrier for cycloaddition. The catalyst can be facilely recovered due to its high stability, and only a slight decrease in conversion was observed after five successive runs. In addition, the mechanism of PILs catalyzing the cycloaddition reaction of epoxides with CO2 is proposed. This work not only provides a sustainable and green process for CO2 cycloaddition, but also highlights the potential of using PILs for CO2 utilization. © 2023 The Royal Society of Chemistry.

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  • [ 1 ] [Xiao L.]Department of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Lai Y.]Department of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Song Q.]Department of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Cai J.]Department of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Cai J.]Qingyuan Innovation Laboratory, Quanzhou, 362801, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhao R.]Qingyuan Innovation Laboratory, Quanzhou, 362801, China
  • [ 7 ] [Hou L.]Department of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China
  • [ 8 ] [Hou L.]Qingyuan Innovation Laboratory, Quanzhou, 362801, China
  • [ 9 ] [Hou L.]Fujian Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology of Specialty Chemicals, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350116, China

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Source :

Dalton Transactions

ISSN: 1477-9226

Year: 2023

Issue: 27

Volume: 52

Page: 9282-9293

3 . 5

JCR@2023

3 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:39

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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