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Aerosol optical depth(AOD)is one of the most important parameters for aerosols. Existing AOD products derived from remote sensing data are seriously affected by clouds,snow,and many other factors. It is thus of great significance to generate AOD with large spatial coverage. This paper proposes a spatio-temporal continuous AOD reconstructed method(i.e.,IDW-CatBoost)based upon Inverse Distance Weight interpolation(IDW)and CatBoost models. It fuses the MAIAC AOD of MODIS,the AHI AOD of Himawari-8,and meteorological and elevation data. The IDW-CatBoost model was applied to the AOD reconstruction of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei(BTH)and Taiwan Island,and compared with IDW and CatBoost methods. We validated reconstruction results using the ground-based monitoring AERONET AOD,where 352 samples were used for BTH and 641 for Taiwan Island. Results showed that the AOD obtained by IDW had star-dotted features in spatial distribution,while CatBoost and IDW-CatBoost AODs exhibited texture features of continuous spatial distribution. The AOD results of IDW were close to those of the IDW-CatBoost method in the BTH region when verifying by ground monitoring AERONET AOD data. Compared with IDW and CatBoost methods,the AOD results of the IDW-CatBoost in Taiwan Island were improved by 10% and 5%,respectively,for the R2 measure. Compared with single-sensor AHI L2,L3,and MAIAC AODs,the accuracy of the IDW-CatBoost AOD fused with multi-sensor data was significantly improved,leading to an R2 improvement of 15%,35% and 12%,and a RMSE decrease of 25%,38% and 22%,respectively,in the BTH region. Moreover,in Taiwan Island,the R2 was improved by 14%,76% and 76%,and the RMSE decreased by 6%,24% and 24%,respectively. We conclude that the IDW-CatBoost method fused with multi-sensor data is suitable to reconstruct accurate AOD products for large areas. © 2023 Science Press. All rights reserved.
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Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae
ISSN: 0253-2468
CN: 11-1843/X
Year: 2023
Issue: 5
Volume: 43
Page: 353-365
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 6
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