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author:

Chen, N. (Chen, N..) [1] | Zhang, G. (Zhang, G..) [2] | Chen, H. (Chen, H..) [3] | Yue, H. (Yue, H..) [4]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Lithium/carbon fluoride (Li/CFx) batteries have been widely researched due to their high theoretical specific energy. To create a high-performance electrode, the fluorinated hard carbon (FHC) is prepared by direct gas-phase fluorination. It has a high F/C ratio of 0.95 based on the gravimetric method. Selecting hard carbon (HC) with a high surface area as the carbon source allows for FHC to achieve suitable interlayer spacing and specific surface area, as well as abundant pore structures to facilitate rapid lithium ion transportation. Additionally, a composite of graphene and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) is coated on the surface of FHC, enhancing electron transport speed. The resulting FHC&C exhibits a very high energy density of 1256 Wh kg−1 and an excellent power density of 72,929 W kg−1 at a high rate of 40 C. Moreover, compared to commercial CFx, FHC&C exhibits higher energy and power densities, thus presenting a promising practical application prospect. © 2023 by the authors.

Keyword:

carbon fluoride composite hard carbon primary lithium battery

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen N.]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen N.]CAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen N.]Xiamen Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Photoelectric Functional Materials, Xiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials, Haixi Institutes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen, 361021, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang G.]Tianjin Lantian Special Power Supply Science and Technology Joint-Stock Co, Tianjin, 300393, China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen H.]CAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen H.]Xiamen Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Photoelectric Functional Materials, Xiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials, Haixi Institutes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen, 361021, China
  • [ 7 ] [Yue H.]CAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, 350002, China
  • [ 8 ] [Yue H.]Xiamen Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Photoelectric Functional Materials, Xiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials, Haixi Institutes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen, 361021, China

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Coatings

ISSN: 2079-6412

Year: 2023

Issue: 5

Volume: 13

2 . 9

JCR@2023

2 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:49

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 10

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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