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Large-size Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-PbTiO3 (PMN-PT) based ferroelectric single crystals have been grown successfully by the vertical Bridgman method for application in the field of high-end piezoelectric devices. The piezoelectric and dielectric performance uniformity of PMN-PT based ferroelectric crystals is a critical application requirement. Recently, alternating current poling (ACP) has attracted much attention due to its low cost and high efficiency in improving the piezoelectric properties of PMN-PT based crystals. Here, we report the comparison of the performance fluctuation of direct current poling (DCP) and ACP Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O-3-Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-PbTiO3 (PIN-PMN-PT) ferroelectric single crystals grown in the [110] direction using the vertical Bridgman method. The fluctuation of piezoelectric coefficient d(33), dielectric constant e(33)(T)/e(0), and dielectric loss tand was presented. We found that the average d(33) and e(33)(T)/e(0) of ACP samples are 1290 and 1500 pC/N and 3890 and 4290 for two different wafers, which were 18% and 23%, 21% and 26% higher than DCP samples. The tand of ACP samples was much lower than that of DCP samples. The DCP and ACP samples exhibited the close data of the fluctuation ratios of d(33) and e(33)(T)/e(0). The fluctuation ratios of d(33) and e(33)(T)/e(0) for DCP and ACP samples are all less than 10%. This work offers a reference for practical ACP technique applications.
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JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
ISSN: 0021-8979
Year: 2023
Issue: 16
Volume: 133
2 . 7
JCR@2023
2 . 7 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: PHYSICS;
ESI HC Threshold:30
JCR Journal Grade:2
CAS Journal Grade:3
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 3
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 0
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