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author:

Wu, Bin (Wu, Bin.) [1] | Su, Lichao (Su, Lichao.) [2] | Chen, Dan (Chen, Dan.) [3] | Cheng, Yongli (Cheng, Yongli.) [4]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

With the rapid development of manipulation technologies, the generation of Deep Fake videos is more accessible than ever. As a result, face forgery detection becomes a challenging task, attracting a significant amount of attention from researchers worldwide. However, most previous work, consisting of convolutional neural networks (CNN), is not sufficiently discriminative and cannot fully utilise subtle clues and similar textures during the process of facial forgery detection. Moreover, these methods cannot simultaneously consider accuracy and time efficiency. To address such problems, we propose a novel framework named FPC-Net to extract some meaningful and unnatural expressions in local regions. This framework utilises CNN, long short-term memory (LSTM), channel groups loss (CG-Loss) and adaptive feature fusion to detect face forgery videos. First, the proposed method exploits spatial features by CNN, and a channel-wise attention mechanism is employed to separate channels. Specifically, with the help of channel groups loss, the channels are divided into two groups, each representing a specific class. Second, LSTM is applied to learn the correlation of spatial features. Finally, the correlation of features is mapped into other latent spaces. Through a lot of experiments, the results are that the detection speed of the proposed method reaches 420 FPS and the auc scores achieve best performance of 99.7%, 99.9%, 94.7%, and 82.0% on Raw Celeb-DF, Raw Face Forensics++, F2F and NT datasets respectively. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed framework has great time efficiency performance while improving the detection performance compared with other frame-level methods in most cases. © 2022 The Authors. IET Computer Vision published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of The Institution of Engineering and Technology.

Keyword:

Convolutional neural networks Efficiency Face recognition Fake detection Feature extraction Long short-term memory Textures

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Bin]College of Computer and Data Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 2 ] [Su, Lichao]College of Computer and Data Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Dan]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 4 ] [Cheng, Yongli]College of Computer and Data Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 5 ] [Cheng, Yongli]ZheJiang Lab, Zhejiang, China

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Source :

IET Computer Vision

ISSN: 1751-9632

Year: 2023

Issue: 3

Volume: 17

Page: 330-340

1 . 5

JCR@2023

1 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:32

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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