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author:

Wu, Lina (Wu, Lina.) [1] | Wang, Huiping (Wang, Huiping.) [2] | Kong, Xiangqian (Kong, Xiangqian.) [3] | Wei, Haibo (Wei, Haibo.) [4] | Chen, Sheng (Chen, Sheng.) [5] | Chi, Lisheng (Chi, Lisheng.) [6]

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EI

Abstract:

Effective removal of strontium isotopes in radioactive waste streams has important implications for the environment and the sustainable development of nuclear energy. In this work, a zirconium phosphate/18-crown-ether-6 (ZrP/18C6) composite was prepared using the intercalation method by loading crown ether into zirconium phosphate. The composite was structurally and morphologically characterized by XRD, FT-IR, XPS, and SEM. The adsorption experiments of Sr2+ onto the ZrP/18C6 composite were conducted as a function of temperature, pH, Sr2+ concentration and competing ions. The results indicate ZrP/18C6 can adsorb 98.6% of Sr2+ within 30 minutes at an Sr2+ concentration of 100 mg L−1 and maintain a high removal rate with a distribution coefficient of 7 × 105 mL g−1 when Sr2+ is at a low level of 4.28 mg L−1. The ZrP/18C6 composite reached a maximum adsorption capacity of 195.74 mg g−1 at an Sr2+ concentration of 380 mg L−1, which is significantly higher than the 43.03 mg g−1 of α-ZrP. The adsorption performance of Sr2+ onto ZrP/18C6 is not significantly affected by temperature, pH and competing ions. Furthermore, the adsorption kinetics and thermodynamics were analyzed based on the adsorption data obtained in the present work. It is shown that the adsorption of Sr2+ onto ZrP/18C6 follows the pseudo-second-order model and the Langmuir monolayer model, respectively. Additionally, the adsorption mechanism of Sr2+ by ZrP/18C6 is discussed. © 2023 The Royal Society of Chemistry.

Keyword:

Adsorption Crown ethers Ethers Ligands Monolayers Phosphates Strontium compounds Sustainable development Thermodynamics Zirconium compounds

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Lina]College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu, Lina]Fujian Science and Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wu, Lina]Fujian Key Laboratory of Fuel and Materials in Clean Nuclear Energy System, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, CAS, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Huiping]Fujian Science and Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Huiping]Fujian Key Laboratory of Fuel and Materials in Clean Nuclear Energy System, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, CAS, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 6 ] [Kong, Xiangqian]Fujian Science and Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 7 ] [Kong, Xiangqian]Fujian Key Laboratory of Fuel and Materials in Clean Nuclear Energy System, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, CAS, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 8 ] [Wei, Haibo]Fujian Science and Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 9 ] [Wei, Haibo]Fujian Key Laboratory of Fuel and Materials in Clean Nuclear Energy System, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, CAS, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 10 ] [Chen, Sheng]Fujian Science and Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 11 ] [Chen, Sheng]Fujian Key Laboratory of Fuel and Materials in Clean Nuclear Energy System, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, CAS, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 12 ] [Chi, Lisheng]Fujian Science and Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 13 ] [Chi, Lisheng]Fujian Key Laboratory of Fuel and Materials in Clean Nuclear Energy System, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, CAS, Fujian, Fuzhou; 350002, China

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Source :

RSC Advances

Year: 2023

Issue: 10

Volume: 13

Page: 6346-6355

3 . 9

JCR@2023

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:39

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 5

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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