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author:

Guo, Xingong (Guo, Xingong.) [1] | Zhu, Longlong (Zhu, Longlong.) [2] | Zhang, Dong (Zhang, Dong.) [3] (Scholars:张栋) | Wu, Chunming (Wu, Chunming.) [4]

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EI

Abstract:

Layer-4 (L4) load balancers (LBs) are essential for data centers, dispatching incoming connections among thousands of servers. There are two critical requirements for L4 LBs: i) load balancing fairness, i.e., the ability to assign the load to servers in proportion to their capacity; ii) per-connection consistency (PCC), i.e., all the packets belonging to the same connection should be forwarded to the same server. Howbeit, existing LBs at large sacrifice load balancing fairness to mitigate PCC violations, which cannot satisfy both requirements in the meantime. In this paper, we present Libra, a stateful L4 LB that supports fair load distribution, PCC, memory efficiency, a nd r esilience t o resource depletion attacks. Libra makes load balancing decisions resorting to the proposed Weighted M-Least-Connection First (WMLCF) mechanism considering the real-time load and available processing capacity of servers, hence enabling load balancing fairness. We prototype Libra in a programmable software switch-BMv2 using P4 language and conduct extensive flow-level simulation to evaluate the performance. The evaluation indicates that Libra significantly i mproves l oad b alancing f airness ( over 9 5%), fully ensures PCC, and reduces the average flow c ompletion t ime by 17.27−42.55% compared to existing mechanisms. © 2022 IEEE.

Keyword:

Balancing Computer simulation languages Computer software Electric power plant loads Software prototyping

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Guo, Xingong]College of Computer and Data Science, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhu, Longlong]College of Computer and Data Science, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, Dong]College of Computer and Data Science, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu, Chunming]College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Zhejiang, China

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ISSN: 1097-2641

Year: 2022

Volume: 2022-November

Page: 246-253

Language: English

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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