Home>Results
Advanced Search
Indexed by:
Abstract:
Effects of vitamin C supplementation on the oral bioaccessibility of lead (Pb) present in contaminated soils were examined using a number of in vitro assays (PBET, SBRC, UBM and IVG). In the presence of vitamin C, an increase in Pb bioaccessibility was observed in the gastric phase by 1.3-fold (30.5%-85.5%) and in the intestinal phase by 3.1-fold (0.9%-58.9%). Lead mobilization was regulated by reductive dissolution of Fe(III) and sequestration of Pb on secondary Fe minerals. Sequential extraction by the Bureau Community of Reference (BCR) provided more evidence that reducible fraction and residual fraction were major contributor of gastric Pb bioaccessibility, as well as reduced fractions in intestinal Pb bioaccessibility. In addition, higher non-carcinogenic risks may occur based on target hazard quotient (THQ >= 1). For people exposed to Pb present in soil, the management of vitamin C supplements is of serious concern.
Keyword:
Reprint 's Address:
Version:
Source :
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
ISSN: 0147-6513
Year: 2022
Volume: 243
6 . 8
JCR@2022
6 . 2 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;
ESI HC Threshold:64
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
Affiliated Colleges: