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[期刊论文]

Catalytic methane decomposition to hydrogen and carbon over hydrotalcite-derivative composition-uniform and sintering-resistant Ni-Fe/Al2O3 alloy catalysts

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author:

Wang, P. (Wang, P..) [1] | Zhu, H. (Zhu, H..) [2] | Huang, M. (Huang, M..) [3] | Unfold

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Scopus

Abstract:

Ni-Fe/Al2O3 alloy catalysts obtained from Ni3-xFexAl (x = 0-1.2) hydrotalcite-like compounds are tested in CH4 decomposition at 600°C to produce H2 and carbon. By calcination at 500°C, nickel-iron-aluminum hydrotalcite is decomposed into Ni(Fe,Al)O solid solution; upon reduction at 800°C, Ni-Fe alloy with uniform composition and the average size of 9.4 to 10.3 nm is formed. The Ni-Fe/Al2O3 alloy catalysts exhibit higher catalytic life and carbon yield than the Ni3Al counterpart, with the optimal alloy composition being Ni: Fe = 4:1. Carbon nanotubes are produced on all catalysts, and the average carbon diameter is decreased to a certain degree by Ni-Fe alloying. XRD indicates that Ni-Fe alloy is less sintered than Ni metal under the reaction atmosphere, which may account for the decrease in the carbon diameter. This study provides a way for the preparation of a uniform Ni-Fe alloy catalyst and its sintering resistance is helpful for controlling the carbon morphology. © 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Keyword:

catalytic methane decomposition COx-free hydrogen hydrotalcite-like compounds nickel-iron alloy sintering-resistance

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, P.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhu, H.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 3 ] [Huang, M.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wan, C.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, D.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China
  • [ 6 ] [Jiang, L.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Li, D.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, China;;[Jiang, L.]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, China

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Source :

International Journal of Energy Research

ISSN: 0363-907X

Year: 2022

Issue: 12

Volume: 46

Page: 16810-16822

4 . 6

JCR@2022

4 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:66

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 6

30 Days PV: 1

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