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author:

Zhao, Ziyi (Zhao, Ziyi.) [1] | Guo, Yingya (Guo, Yingya.) [2] (Scholars:郭迎亚) | Wang, Jessie Hui (Wang, Jessie Hui.) [3] | Wang, Haibo (Wang, Haibo.) [4] | Zhang, Chengyuan (Zhang, Chengyuan.) [5] | An, Changqing (An, Changqing.) [6]

Indexed by:

CPCI-S

Abstract:

In the fields of network management and cyber security, encrypted network traffic classification is a critical task. Although Deep Learning (DL) models have been used in this field, they lack explicit control over data feature extraction, resulting in the retention of low-value features, which confuses the training and negatively impacts the classification performance. In this paper, we design a Contrastive Learning (CL) based encoder for extracting robust representation vectors with valuable features from unlabeled data. We create multiple augmentation samples for each input data by a unique augmenter. By narrowing representation vectors among similar augmentation samples and alienating them among dissimilar ones, the encoder can capture valuable features. We propose CL-ETC, a semi-supervised method based on the encoder. In CL-ETC, a well-trained encoder can be utilized to guide supervised classifier training to increase classification performance and training speed. We conduct experiments on three datasets, and the findings reveal that CL-ETC outperforms other models in a variety of metrics, including accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, and classifier training convergence speed.

Keyword:

Contrastive learning Encrypted traffic classification Semi-supervised learning

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhao, Ziyi]Tsinghua Univ, BNRist, Inst Network Sci & Cyberspace, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Jessie Hui]Tsinghua Univ, BNRist, Inst Network Sci & Cyberspace, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Haibo]Tsinghua Univ, BNRist, Inst Network Sci & Cyberspace, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Chengyuan]Tsinghua Univ, BNRist, Inst Network Sci & Cyberspace, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [An, Changqing]Tsinghua Univ, BNRist, Inst Network Sci & Cyberspace, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Guo, Yingya]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Math & Comp Sci, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Guo, Yingya]Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Comp, Hung Hom, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

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Source :

2022 IFIP NETWORKING CONFERENCE (IFIP NETWORKING)

Year: 2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 5

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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