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author:

Gan, Y. (Gan, Y..) [1] | Deng, R. (Deng, R..) [2] | Liu, Q. (Liu, Q..) [3]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

The flotation separation of enargite from copper sulfide minerals is difficult owing to the similar floatability and reagent adsorption characteristics of these minerals. In this study, the effect of oxidation treatment using NaClO flow with FeCl3 on the flotation separation of covellite and enargite was systematically investigated. Micro-flotation tests and contact angle measurements indicated that the addition of NaClO and FeCl3 increased the hydrophobicity difference between covellite and enargite. The bench-scale flotation test results show that the bulk copper concentrate could be separated into two products: a low-arsenic-containing (0.46%) and a high-arsenic-containing (5.18%) copper concentrate. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy revealed that the oxidization treatment of NaClO caused the accumulation of oxides on the covellite surface, but not on the enargite surface. The varying precipitation of ferric hydroxide on the surfaces of covellite and enargite further exacerbated the difference in the hydrophilicity of these minerals. Thus, a possible method for separating enargite from covellite was obtained through oxidation treatment using NaClO and FeCl3. © 2022 by the authors.

Keyword:

covellite enargite FeCl3 flotation separation NaClO oxidation treatment

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Gan, Y.]Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China
  • [ 2 ] [Gan, Y.]Serbia Zijin Mining Doo Bor, Bor, 19210, Serbia
  • [ 3 ] [Gan, Y.]Zijin Mining Group Co., Ltd., Longyan, 364200, China
  • [ 4 ] [Deng, R.]Zijin School of Geology and Mining, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, Q.]Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Liu, Q.]Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, China

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Source :

Minerals

ISSN: 2075-163X

Year: 2022

Issue: 8

Volume: 12

2 . 5

JCR@2022

2 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:51

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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