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author:

Chen, C. (Chen, C..) [1] | Xiang, J. (Xiang, J..) [2] | Ye, Z. (Ye, Z..) [3] | Yan, W. (Yan, W..) [4] | Wang, S. (Wang, S..) [5] | Wang, Z. (Wang, Z..) [6] | Chen, P. (Chen, P..) [7] | Xiao, M. (Xiao, M..) [8]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

Edge devices (EDs) carry limited energy, but 6th generation mobile networks (6G) communication will consume more energy. The unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-aided wireless communication network can provide communication links to EDs without a signal. However, with the time-lag system, the EDs cannot dynamically adjust the emission energy because the dynamic UAV coordinates cannot be accurately acquired. In addition, the fixed emission energy makes the EDs have poor endurance. To address this challenge, in this paper, we propose a deep learning-based energy optimization algorithm (DEO) to dynamically adjust the emission energy of the ED so that the received energy of the mobile relay UAV is, as much as possible, equal to the sensitivity of the receiver. Specifically, the edge server provides the computing platform and uses deep learning (DL) to predict the location information of the relay UAV in dynamic scenarios. Then, the ED emission energy is adjusted according to the predicted position. It enables the ED to communicate reliably with the mobile relay UAV at minimum energy. We analyze the performance of a variety of predictive networks under different time-delay systems through experiments. The results show that the Weighted Mean Absolute Percentage Error (WMAPE) of this algorithm is 0.54%, 0.80% and 1.15% under the effect of a communication delay of 0.4 s, 0.6 s and 0.8 s, respectively. © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Keyword:

6G; adaptive adjustment; edge intelligence; track prediction; UAV communication

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, C.]Department of Mathematics and Theories, Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, 518000, China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, C.]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xiang, J.]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Ye, Z.]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Yan, W.]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, S.]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 7 ] [Wang, Z.]Department of Mathematics and Theories, Peng Cheng Laboratory, Shenzhen, 518000, China
  • [ 8 ] [Chen, P.]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 9 ] [Chen, P.]School of Advanced Manufacturing, Science Park of Fuzhou University, Jinjiang, 362251, China
  • [ 10 ] [Xiao, M.]Department of Communication Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen, 361000, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Chen, P.]College of Physics and Information Engineering, China

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Source :

Drones

ISSN: 2504-446X

Year: 2022

Issue: 6

Volume: 6

4 . 8

JCR@2022

4 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:51

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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