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author:

Mou, Gang (Mou, Gang.) [1] | Zheng, Kaikui (Zheng, Kaikui.) [2] | Shen, Chen (Shen, Chen.) [3] | Xiang, Hongliang (Xiang, Hongliang.) [4] | Hua, Xueming (Hua, Xueming.) [5] | He, Lun (He, Lun.) [6]

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EI

Abstract:

Wire feeding speeds of 3.5, 4.5, and 5.5 m/min are operated to arc-braze TC4 titanium alloy to 304 L stainless steel with the cold metal transfer method and CuNi filler wire. The microstructure and fracture behavior of TC4−304Ldissimilar joints were characterized by transition electron microscopy (TEM), selected area electron diffraction (SAED) patterns and X-ray microscope (XRM). The results show that the TC4/seam transition zone consists of an inner Ti-rich layer and an outer Ti-poor layer based on the line scanning result, which contains complex eutectic microstructures such as (Cu, Ni)Ti3, CuNiTi2, CuNiTi, (CuxNi1-x)Ti, and (Cu) solid solutions. The microstructure of the 304 L/seam interface consists of CuNi2Ti, (Cu, Ni) and (Fe, Ni) solid solutions. With increasing heat input, the thickness of the TC4/seam transition zone and the size of (Fe, Ni) dendrite grains increase, the ultimate tensile strength decreases from 350.8 to 230.5 MPa, and all samples fracture near TC4 side based on tensile samples and XRM results. The crack propagation is due to both the thickness of TC4/seam transition zone and a large amount of brittle CuNiTi equiaxial dendrite grains with a high hardness of 10.4 GPa. © 2021 The Authors

Keyword:

Binary alloys Brazing Copper alloys Electron diffraction Filler metals Fracture Fracture mechanics Intermetallics Microstructure Solid solutions Stainless steel Tensile strength Titanium alloys

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Mou, Gang]School of Advanced Manufacturing, Fuzhou University, Jinjiang; 362251, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zheng, Kaikui]School of Advanced Manufacturing, Fuzhou University, Jinjiang; 362251, China
  • [ 3 ] [Shen, Chen]Shanghai Key Lab of Materials Laser Processing and Modification, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai; 200240, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xiang, Hongliang]School of Advanced Manufacturing, Fuzhou University, Jinjiang; 362251, China
  • [ 5 ] [Hua, Xueming]Shanghai Key Lab of Materials Laser Processing and Modification, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai; 200240, China
  • [ 6 ] [He, Lun]School of Advanced Manufacturing, Fuzhou University, Jinjiang; 362251, China

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Source :

Journal of Materials Research and Technology

ISSN: 2238-7854

Year: 2021

Volume: 15

Page: 6758-6768

6 . 2 6 7

JCR@2021

6 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:142

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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