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author:

Zhao, Huihui (Zhao, Huihui.) [1] | Yang, Linyan (Yang, Linyan.) [2] | Chen, Xueming (Chen, Xueming.) [3] | Sheng, Mei (Sheng, Mei.) [4] | Cao, Guomin (Cao, Guomin.) [5] | Cai, Lankun (Cai, Lankun.) [6] | Meng, Shujuan (Meng, Shujuan.) [7] | Tang, Chuyang Y. (Tang, Chuyang Y..) [8]

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EI

Abstract:

The potential coexistence and interaction of bromine and polyamide membranes during membrane-based water treatment prompts us to investigate the effect of bromine on membrane performance. For fully aromatic polyamide membrane NF90 exposed under a mild bromination condition (10 mg/L), bromine incorporation resulted in more negatively charged (-13 vs -25 mV) and hydrophobic (55.2 vs 58.9°) surfaces and narrower pore channels (0.3 vs 0.29 nm). The permeabilities of water and neutral solutes were reduced by 64 and 69-87%, respectively, which was attributed to the decreased effective pore radius and hydrophilicity. NaCl permeability was reduced by 90% as a synergistic result of enhanced size exclusion and charge repulsion. The further exposure (100 and 500 mg/L bromine) resulted in a more hydrophobic surface (61.7 and 65.5°) and the minor further reduction for water and solute permeabilities (1-9%). Compared with chlorine, the different incorporation efficiency and properties (e.g., atomic size, hydrophilicity) of bromine resulted in opposite trends and/or different degrees for the variation of physicochemical properties and filtration performance of membranes. The bromine incorporation, the shift and disappearance of three characteristic bands, and the increased O/N ratio and calcium content indicated the degradation pathways of N-bromination and bromination-promoted hydrolysis under mild bromination conditions (480 mg/L·h). The further ring-bromination occurred after severe bromine exposure (4800-24,000 mg/L·h). The semi-aromatic polyamide membrane NF270 underwent a similar but less significant deteriorated filtration performance compared with NF90, which requires a different explanation. ©

Keyword:

Hydrophilicity Hydrophobicity Microfiltration Nanofiltration membranes Physicochemical properties Polyamides Sodium chloride Surface chemistry Water treatment

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhao, Huihui]School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai; 200237, China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Linyan]School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai; 200237, China
  • [ 3 ] [Yang, Linyan]National Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Wastewater Treatment, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai; 200237, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang, Linyan]Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai; 200092, China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Xueming]Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Rural Waste Recycling Technology, College of Environment and Resources, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian; 350116, China
  • [ 6 ] [Sheng, Mei]School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai; 200237, China
  • [ 7 ] [Cao, Guomin]School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai; 200237, China
  • [ 8 ] [Cao, Guomin]National Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Wastewater Treatment, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai; 200237, China
  • [ 9 ] [Cao, Guomin]Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai; 200092, China
  • [ 10 ] [Cai, Lankun]School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai; 200237, China
  • [ 11 ] [Cai, Lankun]National Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Wastewater Treatment, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai; 200237, China
  • [ 12 ] [Meng, Shujuan]School of Space and Environment, Beihang University, Beijing; 100191, China
  • [ 13 ] [Tang, Chuyang Y.]Department of Civil Engineering, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong

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Source :

Environmental Science and Technology

ISSN: 0013-936X

Year: 2021

Issue: 9

Volume: 55

Page: 6329-6339

1 1 . 3 5 7

JCR@2021

1 0 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:114

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 13

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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