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author:

Li, Fanyang (Li, Fanyang.) [1] | Yin, Tao (Yin, Tao.) [2] | Yang, Haigang (Yang, Haigang.) [3]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

This paper presents an output offset minimized capacitance-to-digital interface for a MEMS accelerometer. With a gain-enhanced voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO)-based quantization loop, the interface is able to output a digital signal with improved dynamic range. For optimizing the output offset caused by nonideal factors (e.g., the bond-wire drift), a nested digital chopping feedback loop is embedded in the VCO-based quantization loop. It enables the interface to minimize the output offset without digital filtering and digital-to-analog conversion. The proposed architecture is well suited for dynamic range and offset improvements with low cost. Fabricated with a 0.18 µm Global Foundry (GF) CMOS process, the interface offers a 78 dB dynamic range with 0.4% nonlinearity from a single 2 V supply. With the input referred offset up to 1.3 pF, the offset cancellation loop keeps the DC output offset within 40 mV. The power dissipation is 6.5 mW with a bandwidth of 4 kHz. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Keyword:

Accelerometers Capacitance Circuit oscillations Digital to analog conversion Feedback Interfaces (computer) Oscillistors Quantization (signal) Variable frequency oscillators

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Fanyang]Fujian Province Integrated Circuit Design Center, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Yin, Tao]Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing; 100083, China
  • [ 3 ] [Yin, Tao]School of Microelectronics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing; 100049, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang, Haigang]School of Microelectronics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing; 100049, China
  • [ 5 ] [Yang, Haigang]Shandong Industrial Institute of Integrated Circuits Technology Ltd., Jinan; 250001, China
  • [ 6 ] [Yang, Haigang]Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing; 100094, China

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Source :

Sensors

ISSN: 1424-8220

Year: 2021

Issue: 14

Volume: 21

3 . 8 4 7

JCR@2021

3 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:117

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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