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author:

Huang, Lingting (Huang, Lingting.) [1] | Zeng, Yongyi (Zeng, Yongyi.) [2] | Liu, Xiaolong (Liu, Xiaolong.) [3] | Tang, Dianping (Tang, Dianping.) [4]

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EI

Abstract:

Pressure-based immunoassays have been studied for point-of-care testing for which increasing the sensitivity is still a challenge. In this study, we described an enhanced pressure-based immunoassay with a versatile electronic sensor for the sensitive biological analysis. The versatile electronic sensor had multifunctional sensing capabilities with temperature and pressure recording. Magnetic bead-modified capture antibody and platinum nanoparticle-labeled detection antibody were used as the biorecognition element of the target carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) (as a model analyte) and would form a sandwich-type immune complex with CEA. After simple magnetic separation, this complex was transferred into the detection chamber, which contained both hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB). With the catalytic ability of PtNPs, the 'H2O2-TMB-PtNPs'system was catalyzed to generate a large amount of oxygen (O2) and photothermal agent of oxidizer TMB (ox-TMB). Meanwhile, in a sealed chamber, further irradiation with an 808 nm near-infrared laser led to a triple-step signal amplification strategy of pressure increase, temperature increase, and gas thermal expansion to receive a strong electrical signal through the electronic sensor in real time. Thus, the amplified electrical signal from the electronic sensor could reveal the target concentration. In addition, we also verified that the synergistic system with two physical quantities had a lower limit of detection and a wider detection range compared to the detection system with a single physical quantity. In general, this immunoassay not only helped in exploring an effective signal amplification pathway but also offered an opportunity for the development of versatile electronic sensors in point-of-care settings. © 2021 American Chemical Society.

Keyword:

Antibodies Antigens Chemical detection Immunology Infrared devices Infrared lasers Magnetic separation Nanomagnetics Signal processing Thermal expansion

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Huang, Lingting]Key Laboratory of Analytical Science for Food Safety and Biology (MOE and Fujian Province), Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zeng, Yongyi]United Innovation of Mengchao Hepatobiliary Technology Key Laboratory of Fujian Province, Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou; 350025, China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Xiaolong]United Innovation of Mengchao Hepatobiliary Technology Key Laboratory of Fujian Province, Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou; 350025, China
  • [ 4 ] [Tang, Dianping]Key Laboratory of Analytical Science for Food Safety and Biology (MOE and Fujian Province), Department of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Tang, Dianping]Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering, Chongqing; 402260, China

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Source :

ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces

ISSN: 1944-8244

Year: 2021

Issue: 39

Volume: 13

Page: 46440-46450

1 0 . 3 8 3

JCR@2021

8 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:142

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 36

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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