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[期刊论文]

The effect of TiN deposition time on the field-emission performance coated on ZnO nanorod arrays

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author:

Ma, L.A. (Ma, L.A..) [1] | Chen, Y.B. (Chen, Y.B..) [2] | Ye, X.Y. (Ye, X.Y..) [3] | Unfold

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Abstract:

ZnO nanorod arrays (NRs) with a large number of sharp tips and uniform shapes were grown on the carbon cloth (CC) by a simple hydrothermal method. Titanium nitride (TiN) nanoparticles with various thicknesses were deposited on the ZnO NRs by magnetron sputtering to obtain ZnO/TiN core-shell arrays. Field emission (FE) performance of ZnO NRs show close dependence on TiN coating thickness. The turn-on field first decreases and then increases with increasing TiN coating thickness from 60 nm to 300 nm. The arrays with a design architecture can strike a balance between increased emission sites and limited field shielding effects. ZnO/TiN240 core-shell NRs have the lower turn-on electric field at 0.79 V/μm and the higher current densities at 9.39 mA/cm2. The field enhancement factor (β) of ZnO/TiN240 is about 3.2 times that of the bare ZnO NRs. On the other hand, the electrochemical properties were improved due to the formation of core-shell heterojunction on the ZnO/TiN interface and porous structure, which makes the ion and charge transport more convenient. Hence, this work not only revealed that the ZnO/TiN core-shell structure exhibited excellent improvement in both FE and supercapacitors applications, but also that growing arrays on CC was expected to achieve flexible display. © 2021

Keyword:

Coatings Electric fields Heterojunctions II-VI semiconductors Nanorods Shells (structures) Thickness measurement Tin Titanium nitride Zinc oxide

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ma, L.A.]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 2 ] [Ma, L.A.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and Application, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 3 ] [Ma, L.A.]Center for Advanced Energy and Functional Materials, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, Y.B.]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 5 ] [Ye, X.Y.]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 6 ] [Ye, X.Y.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and Application, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 7 ] [Sun, L.]Zhicheng College, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 8 ] [Sun, L.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 9 ] [Wei, Z.H.]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 10 ] [Huang, L.]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 11 ] [Chen, H.X.]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 12 ] [Chen, H.X.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and Application, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 13 ] [Chen, H.X.]Center for Advanced Energy and Functional Materials, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 14 ] [Wang, Q.T.]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 15 ] [Wang, Q.T.]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Processing and Application, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 16 ] [Chen, E.G.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 17 ] [Chen, E.G.]Institute of Optoelectronic Display, National & Local United Engineering Lab of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China

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Source :

Ceramics International

ISSN: 0272-8842

Year: 2021

Issue: 19

Volume: 47

Page: 27487-27495

5 . 5 3 2

JCR@2021

5 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:142

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 6

30 Days PV: 3

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