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author:

Hu, Oudong (Hu, Oudong.) [1] | Lu, Jing (Lu, Jing.) [2] | Chen, Guoqi (Chen, Guoqi.) [3] | Chen, Kai (Chen, Kai.) [4] | Gu, Jianfeng (Gu, Jianfeng.) [5] | Weng, Sen (Weng, Sen.) [6] | Hou, Linxi (Hou, Linxi.) [7] | Zhang, Xi (Zhang, Xi.) [8] | Jiang, Xiancai (Jiang, Xiancai.) [9]

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EI

Abstract:

A hydrogel electrolyte is an ideal material for flexible energy storage equipment owing to its mechanical flexibility similar to solids and its ion transport ability analogous to liquids. However, a traditional hydrogel electrolyte cannot be remolded after forming and cannot be reused after dehydration. In addition, the traditional hydrogel electrolyte cannot work in a subzero environment. Here, the poly(vinyl alcohol)/sodium alginate/poly(ethylene glycol) (PVA/SA/PEG) organohydrogel electrolyte was successfully fabricated by a freezing-thawing process followed by soaking in a saturated NaCl aqueous solution. PEG could improve the mechanical property and endowed the organohydrogel with an excellent recyclability and healing ability. Meanwhile, PEG and NaCl in the organohydrogel also endowed the gel with low-temperature resistance. A new solution was provided to store and transport hydrogels by virtue of the good rehydration properties after the drying process. The flexible all-solid-state supercapacitor was fabricated by using activated carbon as the electrode and PVA/SA/PEG as the gel electrolyte. The flexible supercapacitors presented high areal capacitances of 103.6 mF cm-2at 2 mA cm-2at room temperature and 91.5 mF cm-2at −15 °C. It is believed that the PVA/SA/PEG organohydrogel electrolyte with outstanding flexibility, freezing resistance, recyclability, and high ionic conductivity is a promising candidate for the next-generation flexible energy storage devices. © 2021 American Chemical Society

Keyword:

Aliphatic compounds Electrolytic capacitors Energy storage Ethylene Ethylene glycol Freezing Hydrogels Polyols Polyvinyl alcohols Sodium chloride Solid electrolytes Supercapacitor Temperature Thawing

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Hu, Oudong]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 2 ] [Lu, Jing]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Guoqi]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, Kai]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 5 ] [Gu, Jianfeng]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 6 ] [Weng, Sen]Qingyuan Innovation Laboratory, Quanzhou; 362114, China
  • [ 7 ] [Hou, Linxi]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhang, Xi]State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu; 610065, China
  • [ 9 ] [Jiang, Xiancai]School of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350118, China
  • [ 10 ] [Jiang, Xiancai]Qingyuan Innovation Laboratory, Quanzhou; 362114, China
  • [ 11 ] [Jiang, Xiancai]State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu; 610065, China

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Source :

ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering

Year: 2021

Issue: 29

Volume: 9

Page: 9833-9845

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SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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